Güllü, Hasan Hüseyin
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Gullu,H.H.
H.,Güllü
H.H.Güllü
G., Hasan Huseyin
Güllü, Hasan Hüseyin
H., Gullu
G.,Hasan Huseyin
H.H.Gullu
Hasan Hüseyin, Güllü
G.,Hasan Hüseyin
Hasan Huseyin, Gullu
Gullu, Hasan Huseyin
Güllü,H.H.
Gullu, H. H.
Gullu, Hasan H.
H.,Güllü
H.H.Güllü
G., Hasan Huseyin
Güllü, Hasan Hüseyin
H., Gullu
G.,Hasan Huseyin
H.H.Gullu
Hasan Hüseyin, Güllü
G.,Hasan Hüseyin
Hasan Huseyin, Gullu
Gullu, Hasan Huseyin
Güllü,H.H.
Gullu, H. H.
Gullu, Hasan H.
Job Title
Doktor Öğretim Üyesi
Email Address
hasan.gullu@atilim.edu.tr
Main Affiliation
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Status
Former Staff
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WoS Researcher ID
Sustainable Development Goals
1NO POVERTY
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2ZERO HUNGER
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3GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING
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4QUALITY EDUCATION
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5GENDER EQUALITY
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6CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION
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7AFFORDABLE AND CLEAN ENERGY
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8DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
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9INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
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10REDUCED INEQUALITIES
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11SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES
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12RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION
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13CLIMATE ACTION
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14LIFE BELOW WATER
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Scholarly Output
55
Articles
52
Views / Downloads
175/122
Supervised MSc Theses
1
Supervised PhD Theses
0
WoS Citation Count
881
Scopus Citation Count
899
Patents
0
Projects
0
WoS Citations per Publication
16.02
Scopus Citations per Publication
16.35
Open Access Source
8
Supervised Theses
1
| Journal | Count |
|---|---|
| Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | 16 |
| Physica B: Condensed Matter | 7 |
| Bulletin of Materials Science | 3 |
| Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing | 3 |
| Optik | 3 |
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24 results
Scholarly Output Search Results
Now showing 1 - 10 of 24
Article Citation - WoS: 22Citation - Scopus: 24Synthesis and Temperature-Tuned Band Gap Characteristics of Magnetron Sputtered Znte Thin Films(Elsevier, 2020) Isik, M.; Gullu, H. H.; Parlak, M.; Gasanly, N. M.Zinc telluride (ZnTe) is one of the attractive semiconducting compounds used in various optoelectronic devices. The usage of ZnTe in optoelectronic applications directs researchers to search its optical characteristics in great detail. For this purpose, structural and optical properties of magnetron sputtered ZnTe thin films were studied by means of x-ray diffraction and transmission spectroscopy measurements. Structural analyses indicated that ZnTe thin films having cubic crystalline structure were successfully grown on soda-lime glass substrates. Transmittance spectra in the 400-1000 nm were recorded in between 10 and 300 K temperature region. The analyses of absorption coefficient spectra resulted in band gap energies decreasing from around 2.31 (10 K) to 2.26 eV (300 K). Temperature dependency of gap energy was studied by Varshni and O'Donnell-Chen relations to determine various optical parameters like absolute zero temperature band gap energy, change of gap energy with temperature, phonon energy.Article Citation - WoS: 77Citation - Scopus: 79Electrical Properties of Al/Pcbm:zno Heterojunction for Photodiode Application(Elsevier Science Sa, 2020) Gullu, H. H.; Yildiz, D. E.; Kocyigit, A.; Yildirim, M.In this paper, the electrical characteristics of spin-coated PCBM:ZnO interlayered Al/PCBM:ZnO/Si diode are investigated under the aim of photodiode application. Under dark condition, the diode shows about four orders in magnitude rectification rate and diode illumination results in efficient rectification with increase in intensity. The analysis of current-voltage curve results a non-ideal diode characteristics according to the thermionic emission model due to the existence of parasitic resistances and interface states. The measured current-voltage values are used to extract the barrier height and ideality factor under dark and illumination conditions. Under illumination, photo-generated carriers contribute to the current flow and linear photo-conductivity behavior in photo-current measurements with illumination shows the possible use of hybrid PCBM:ZnO layer in Si-based photodiodes. In addition, change in the series and shunt resistance values under illumination is found to be effective in this light-sensing behavior of the diode. This characteristic is also observed from the typical on/off illumination switching behavior for the photodiodes in transient photo-current, photo-capacitance and photo-conductance measurements with the quick response to the illumination. The deviations from ideality are also discussed by means of distribution of interface states and series resistance depending on the applied frequency and bias voltage. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 13Citation - Scopus: 12A Study on Electrical Properties of Au/4h-sic Schottky Diode Under Illumination(Springer, 2021) Yildiz, D. E.; Karadeniz, S.; Gullu, H. H.Y In this work, a metal-semiconductor diode in the form of Au/4H-SiC is fabricated, and the electrical properties of this device are systematically examined under dark and different illumination intensities. To perform this, the currentvoltage (I-V) characteristics of the Schottky-type diode are analyzed at room temperature. The performance parameters such as saturation current (I-0), barrier height (Phi(B)), ideality factor (n) and series resistance (R-s) are found to be illumination dependent. The reverse biased I - V characteristics under incident light indicate high photo-sensitivity as compared to the response at forward bias. Thus, this result is investigated in detail according to both Schottky and Poole-Frenkel effects. It is found that the Poole-Frenkel mechanism is dominant in the reverse biased region. The Au/4H-SiC Schottky junction has a strong photo-current response to the different illumination intensities and transient photocurrent characteristics of the fabricated device are studied at the illumination intensities of 50 and 100 mW/cm(2). All experimental results indicate that the Au/4H-SiC Schottky diode, with a valuable response to the illumination together with change in illumination intensity, can be used for optoelectronic applications.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 1Investigation of Conductivity Characteristics of Zn-In Thin Films(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2020) Gullu, H. H.; Parlak, M.Zn-In-Se thin films were fabricated on the ultrasonically cleaned glass substrates masked with clover-shaped geometry by thermal evaporation of its elemental sources. Temperature-dependent conductivity characteristics of the films were investigated under dark and illuminated conditions. The semiconductor type of the films was found as n-type by thermal probe test. According to the van der Pauw technique, the dark electrical conductivity analyses showed that the variations of conductivity of unannealed and annealed at 300 degrees C samples are in exponential dependence of temperature. These conductivity profiles were found to be dominated by the thermionic emission at high temperature region whereas their behaviors at low temperatures were modeled by hopping theory. On the contrary, as a result of the further annealing temperatures, the surface of the samples showed semi-metallic characteristics with deviating from expected Arrhenius behavior. In addition, the temperature-dependent photoconductivity of the films was analyzed under different illumination intensities and the results were explained by the supra-linear characteristic based on the two-center recombination model.Article Citation - WoS: 32Citation - Scopus: 32Capacitance, Conductance, and Dielectric Characteristics of Al/Tio2< Diode(Springer, 2021) Gullu, H. H.; Yildiz, D. E.In this study, electrical properties of the Al/TiO2/p-Si diode structure with an atomic layer deposited TiO2 interface layer are investigated by current-voltage (I-V), capacitance-voltage (C - V), and conductance-voltage (G - V) measurements. It shows a rectifying behavior with about four order of rectification factor, and barrier height and ideality factor are calculated from the rectification curve. Dielectric parameters are determined from frequency-dependent C - V and G - V relations. The experimental results show that both of these curves are in a strong response to the frequency and bias voltage. They are found in decreasing behavior with increasing frequency, and both of them increase with increase in bias voltage although there are different increasing trends. At reversed bias voltage region, barrier potential, Fermi level energy, and interface charge carrier contribution are evaluated by using 1/C-2 - V plot. Series resistance values are also calculated under the variation of frequency and voltage. Thus, the capacitive characteristics of the diode are corrected by eliminating series resistance contribution together with the possible effect on interface charge carriers. Detailed information is obtained by determining electronic parameters affected by interface states over a wide frequency range (1 kHz to 1 MHz). At this point, strong response to the frequency is observed for the dielectric constant. Under the effect of interfacial polarization at low-frequency region, interface charge contribution to the capacitive response of the diode is obtained. Further analysis is performed on electrical modulus and impedance values derived from experimental dielectric data. Existence of interfacial layer capacitance is detailed by extracting distribution of interface charges from capacitance and conductance profiles of the diode under the effect of frequency.Article Citation - WoS: 13Citation - Scopus: 14Analysis of Double Gaussian Distribution on Barrier Inhomogeneity in a Au/n-4H SiC Schottky Diode(Springer, 2021) Gullu, H. H.; Sirin, D. Seme; Yildiz, D. E.; Seme Sirin, D.A n-4H SiC based diode is fabricated by an Au front metal contact to provide rectification at the metal-semiconductor (MS) junction, and a back ohmic contact is also obtained using Au metal with post-thermal heating. MS diode characteristics are investigated by current-voltage (I - V) measurements with a wide range of temperature from 80 K to 300 K. At each temperature, rectifying behavior is achieved and it is improved with an increase in temperature. Barrier height and ideality factor are calculated according to the thermionic emission (TE) model from linearity in the forward bias region of the ln(I) versus V plot. The experimental zero-bias barrier height (Phi(b0)) values are in a good agreement with literature, and at around room temperature the ideality factor (n) reaches unity. At saturation regions in I - V curves, parasitic resistance values are derived by Ohm's law and the series resistance values are also reevaluated by Cheung's relation. Detailed I - V analysis is performed by modifying the TE model with an approximation of low barrier patches embedded in the main barrier height. Two linear relations in the characteristic plots of Phi(b0) and n indicate that double Gaussian distribution is a suitable current conduction model via localized barrier patches at low temperatures. Additionally, reverse bias current flow is analyzed under the dominant effect of Poole-Frenkel emission associated with the interfacial traps. According to the characteristic electric field-dependent current density plot, emission barrier height and relative dielectric constant for n-4H SiC are calculated.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Temperature -Dependent Optical and Electrical Characterization of Cu-Ga Thin Films and Their Diode Characteristics on N-Si(Elsevier Gmbh, 2020) Gullu, H. H.; Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.; Parlak, M.In this paper, optical and electrical properties of thermally deposited Cu-Ga-S thin films were investigated using temperature-dependent optical transmission and electrical conductivity measurements. The analysis of the transmission spectra resulted in formation of three direct optical transitions due to the possible valence band splitting in the structure. The band gap values were calculated by means of absorption coefficient and incident photon energy was found in decreasing behavior as the temperature rises. The measured current-voltage values were used to extract the conductivity values which stand in the range of 1.73-2.62 (x104 O-1 cm-1) depending on the ambient temperature. These dark conductivity values were modeled by thermionic emission mechanism. The conductivity activation energies in the structures were calculated as 6.4, 14.5 and 40.7 meV according to the effects of grain boundary potentials. In addition, the films deposited on n-Si wafer showed a diode characteristic under the applied bias voltage between indium (In) front and silver (Ag) back contacts. From current-voltage measurements across the Si-based diode, about four orders of magnitude rectification was observed and the results were analyzed to determine the main diode parameters at dark and room temperature conditions.Article Citation - WoS: 17Citation - Scopus: 18Investigation of Band Gap Energy Versus Temperature for Sns 2 Thin Films Grown by Rf-Magnetron Sputtering(Elsevier, 2020) Isik, M.; Gullu, H. H.; Terlemezoglu, M.; Surucu, O. Bayrakli; Parlak, M.; Gasanly, N. M.[No Abstract Available]Article Citation - WoS: 32Citation - Scopus: 33Dark and Illuminated Electrical Characteristics of Si-Based Photodiode Interlayered With Cuco5s8< Nanocrystals(Springer, 2020) Yildiz, D. E.; Gullu, H. H.; Sarilmaz, A.; Ozel, F.; Kocyigit, A.; Yildirim, M.Derived from the traditional dichalcogenide CuS structure, ternary transition metal chalcogenide nanoparticles in the form of CuCo5S8 are investigated under the aim of photodiode application. In addition to the detailed analysis on material characteristics of CuCo5S8 thin-film layer, the work is focused on the electrical characteristics of Au/CuCo5S8/Si diode to investigate its current-voltage, capacitance-voltage, and conductance-voltage characteristics under dark and illuminated conditions. CuCo5S8 nanocrystals with an average size of 5 nm are obtained using hot-injection method, and they are used to form thin-film interfacial layer between metal (Au) and semiconductor (Si). Under dark conditions, the diodes show about four orders in magnitude rectification rate and diode illumination results in efficient rectification with increase in intensity. The analysis of current-voltage curve results in non-ideal diode characteristics according to the thermionic emission model due to the existence of series resistances and interface states with interface layer. The measured current-voltage values are used to extract the main diode parameters under dark and illumination conditions. Under illumination, photogenerated carriers contribute to the current flow and linear photoconductivity behavior in photocurrent measurements with illumination shows the possible use of CuCo5S8 layer in Si-based photodiodes. This characteristic is also observed from the typical on/off illumination switching behavior for the photodiodes in transient photocurrent, photocapacitance, and photoconductance measurements with a quick response to the illumination. The deviations from ideality are also discussed by means of distribution of interface states and series resistance depending on the applied frequency and bias voltage.Article Citation - WoS: 10Citation - Scopus: 10Temperature Effects on Optical Characteristics of Cdse Thin Films(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2021) Gullu, H. H.; Isik, M.; Surucu, O.; Gasanly, N. M.; Parlak, M.CdSe is one of the significant members of II-VI type semiconducting family and it has a wide range of technological applications in which optoelectronic devices take a special position. The present paper reports the structural and optical characteristics of thermally evaporated CdSe thin films. XRD pattern exhibited preferential orientation along (111) plane while atomic composition analyses resulted in the ratio of Cd/Se as closer to 1.0. Temperature-dependent band gap characteristics of CdSe thin films were investigated for the first time by carrying out transmission experiments in the 10-300 K range. The analyses showed that direct band gap energy of the compound decreases from 1.750 (at 10 K) to 1.705 eV (at 300 K). Varshni model was successfully applied to the temperature-band gap energy dependency and various optical constants were determined. Raman spectrum of CdSe thin films was also presented to understand the vibrational characteristics of the compound. The present paper would provide worthwhile data to researchers especially studying on optoelectronic device applications of CdSe thin films.
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