10 results
Search Results
Now showing 1 - 10 of 10
Article Health Beliefs and Attitudes: a Comparison Between Turkey and Palestine(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2018) Menawi, Wafaa Allam; Tengilimoglu, Dilaver; Dziegielewski, Sophia F.The purpose of this study is to identify the beliefs and attitudes that influence health-related behavior while comparing two countries that can have different political and economic structures. This study also gathers both Turkish and Palestinian citizens' beliefs and attitudes towards health determinants. To assess and compare citizens' attitudes toward health care and health determinants a total of 4,100 questionnaires were distributed, whereas 2,600 were distributed in Turkey, and another 1,500 questionnaires in the Palestine. According to the research, the individuals surveyed in Turkey noted that smoking, stress, and getting access to a medical institution were noted as the most influential determinants which affect their health; whereas, the people of Palestine thought that income status, and educational levels were the most influential factors in health. In addition, it was found that there were some statistically significant differences between participants' responses in Turkey and Palestine; however, what both samples shared was that economic factors were an important factor affecting health beliefs and attitudes, regardless of where a participant lived. Finally, comparisons and future recommendations are made to improve health-related beliefs, attitudes and behaviors in both countries.Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 7Incorporation of Conceptual Metaphor Theory in Translation Pedagogy: a Case Study on Translating Simile-Based Idioms(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2018) Hasturkoglu, GokcenAcknowledging the necessity of achieving cognitive equivalence in the target culture in translation, this study attempts to demonstrate the efficacy of the incorporation of Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) into the curriculum of translation classrooms for translating metaphorical language more accurately. With this aim, a case study was designed after the collection of 10 simile-based idioms constructed with white and black colours from English metaphor and idiom dictionaries. Among the 10, five idioms were with similar mapping conditions (SMC) and the other five were with different mapping conditions (DMC) with Turkish. Eighty students studying at the Department of Translation and Interpretation, Atlm University, were divided into two groups, experimental and control, and were assigned a translation task requiring them to translate 10 simile-based idioms from English to Turkish. Then, the experimental group received training on CMT and practised applying this theory for translation purposes. After the training, both groups were given a post-test and, later, the translations in the pre- and post-test were compared statistically in terms of their accuracy. The results revealed that CMT had a significant effect on achieving cognitive equivalence, especially while translating simile-based idioms with DMC, proving that CMT should become an inseparable part of translation courses.Article Besir Fuad's voltaire: Liberating the Individual(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022) Muhurcuoglu, KorhanBesir Fuad (1852?-1887) is an obscure figure among late nineteenth century Ottoman intellectuals known for his materialistic views which were unprecedented under the Hamidian regime (1876-1909) and who shocked his contemporaries by committing suicide at an early age, leaving a note and a letter containing his last impressions and world view. Just months before his suicide, Besir Fuad published a Voltaire biography in which he commemorates him as an Enlightenment ideal to be emulated in humankind's struggle against religious intolerance. In this article, Besir Fuad's Voltaire (1886) is examined, arguing that the monograph was, though in an embryonic form, an early expression and defence of individual liberty, based on a materialistic world view that aims at demystification of the prevailing customs and morals as irrational and superstitious absurdities to pave the way for a future society in which the individual would be in liberty.Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 14Informal Payments in Health Systems: Purpose and Occurrences in Turkey(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2015) Tengilimoglu, Dilaver; Guzel, Alper; Toygar, Anil; Akinci, Fevzi; Dziegielewski, Sophia F.Informal payments constitute a significant portion of out-of-pocket payments in health systems, especially in developing countries. This study examined the current status of informal payments in Turkey and the opinions, attitudes, and behavior of individuals toward informal payments. To examine this concept, 1,033 residents in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey, were surveyed. The 28-item questionnaire used in data collection was developed based on previous research and expert opinions. The data analysis revealed that approximately 29% of the study participants made informal payments in return for the medical service they received. Three out of 4 people who made informal payments were from a low-income group. Informal payments were made in the form of cash prior to medical procedures and also as gifts following the procedures. Future recommendations for health policymakers include designing a new patient copay mechanism where informal payments can be effectively incorporated into the formal payment system, assistance to low-income individuals, and improvement in current medical staff salaries that would discourage taking such payments.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2How Much Similarity Is Good? the Effect of Similarity and Crowding on Place Satisfaction(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024) Kucukergin, Kemal Gurkan; Koc, BurcuThe relationship between perceived similarity, crowdedness and tourists' evaluations of their experience has been largely neglected by research into the destination social servicescape. This study therefore examines this relationship to fill the gap in the literature. Data were collected from 282 tourists in Pamukkale, Turkey. PLS-SEM and fsQCA were combined to identify the symmetric and asymmetric effects of the destination social servicescape. The PLS-SEM results showed that demographic similarity significantly increased place satisfaction, whereas psychographic similarity and perceived crowdedness had no effect. The study also used fsQCA to investigate how crowdedness and similarity predict place satisfaction in combination with income, age, education, and gender. The analysis identified five different models of place satisfaction by combining different demographic factors.Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 9Does Problem Focused Coping Buffer the Effects of Trait Anxiety on Depressive Symptoms of Chronic Urticaria Patients?(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2018) Bozo, Ozlem; Demirtepe-Saygili, Dilek; Gunes, Seren; Cenesiz, Gaye Zeynep; Baysan, AbdullahThe present study examined the moderating role of problem-focused coping in trait anxietydepressive symptoms' relationship in patients with chronic urticaria (CU). Eighty-eight CU patients, who applied to an outpatient clinic of Clinical Immunology and Allergic Diseases, filled out a questionnaire set including State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Ways of Coping Inventory, and Beck Depression Inventory. The results suggested that CU patients high on trait anxiety reported more depressive symptoms, and the ones using more problem-focused coping (PFC) strategies reported less depressive symptoms. Also, PFC strategies moderated trait anxiety-depressive symptoms relation. Accordingly, PFC strategies did not lead to any significant difference in CU patients who were low on trait anxiety in terms of the level of depressive symptoms. However, CU patients with high trait anxiety experienced significantly less depressive symptoms if they used more PFC strategies. The findings were discussed in the light of the relevant literature.Editorial Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Tourism and the Third Sector(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2010) Gunes, Gul[No Abstract Available]Article Was There Room for Christian Turks in Early Republican Turkey? Debates on the Migration and Turkishness of the Gagauz(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2023) Emen-Gokatalay, Gozde; Gokatalay, SemihThe article traces the debates on the migration of the Gagauz into post-Ottoman Turkey and the controversy over their 'Turkishness'. The debates, concurrent with the migration of Muslim communities to Turkey, formed the basis of the dominant view on the Turkishness of the Gagauz in the current literature. A significant number of scholars have argued that the Gagauz were not admitted to Turkey, and, therefore, the ruling elite did not view Christian Turks as a valid cultural, legal, and social category in the nation. A critical reappraisal of archival documents, media debates, political discussions, academic studies, newspaper articles, and memoirs, however, does not support this conclusion. Reassessing the boundaries between religion and ethnicity in early Republican Turkey, the present article offers fresh insights into the attempts of republican intellectuals to assert the acceptance of Christian Turks. It argues that the debates on the Turkishness of the Gagauz were indicative of a special stage in the development of Turkish nationalism in the 1930s.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3The Effects of Japanese Economic Performance on Indonesia(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2006) Berument, Hakan; Ceylan, Nildag Basak; Vural, BengisuThis paper assesses how Japanese economic performance affects the Indonesian economy for the 1988 to 2004 period. The empirical evidence provided here suggests that Japanese growth appreciates the local currency in real terms, decreases the inflation and increases growth. As a side issue, we also documented that real exchange rate depreciation accelerates inflation and decreases growth in Indonesia.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 2Why the Turkish Defense Industry Between 1919 and 1950 Failed?(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2023) Ermis, Ugur; Gumusel, GunseliThis study seeks to answer why Turkey could not reach its defense industry targets despite the efforts between 1919-1950. Defense industry was significant for the government's foreign policies and efficiency. The problems in defense industrial infrastructure and absence of a private industrial sector were significant reasons for falling of the empire. During Turkish Independence War and in early Republican Era, lack of national defense industry remained as a crucial problem. Thus the government considered the establishment of indigenous defense industry as a strategic target and invested limited resources. Despite, by the end of the World War II, Turkish Republic still failed to fulfil military requirements. This failure led Turkey to join NATO due to security requirements against USSR. It led to dependency on Western military assistance. Turkey's failure was due to lack of corporate planning, inadequate investment financing, and the difference between current human resources and strategic target requirements.
