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Article A General Type of Linear Consecutive-K Systems(Springer, 2026) Yi, He; Balakrishnan, Narayanaswamy; Li, XiangIn this paper, some well-known consecutive k-type systems, including linear consecutive-k-out-of-n: F systems and linear l-consecutive-k-out-of-n: F systems without/with overlapping, are generalized by using more general failure patterns. Finite Markov chain imbedding approach (FMCIA) is applied in a new way for evaluating reliabilities of these generalized new systems. Some illustrative examples are provided for demonstrating the theoretical results established here and also for showing the efficiency of the computational process. Finally, some possible applications and generalizations are mentioned.Article Nonparametric Tests for Comparing Reliabilities of Coherent Systems at Specific Mission Time(IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2026) Xu, Xuan; Zhu, Xiaojun; Balakrishnan, Narayanaswamy; Ng, Hon Keung TonyReliability analysis of coherent systems is critical for evaluating the performance of systems whose functionality depends on the reliability of their components. Traditional parametric methods for comparing reliabilities of coherent systems assume a specific probability distribution for component lifetimes, which may result in inaccurate results when these model assumptions are violated. This article introduces nonparametric procedures using system-level data with known signatures to compare the reliabilities of systems. The proposed methodology avoids parametric distributional assumptions for component lifetimes while relying on the standard assumption in signature-based reliability analysis. Specifically, a two-sample likelihood ratio test procedure is proposed to demonstrate a component or system with superior reliability. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed methods. Furthermore, we examine the effect of system structure on test power and determine favourable structures to enhance the power performance of the test. Practical examples are used to illustrate the proposed test procedures.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 8On Reliability of Consecutive k-out-of-n:G System Equipped With Protection Blocks(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2026) Eryilmaz, SerkanThe linear consecutive k-out-of-n:G system consists of n linearly ordered components such that the system works properly when there exists at least k consecutively working components. This paper is concerned with the reliability evaluation of the linear consecutive k-out-of-n: G system equipped with protection blocks. Protection blocks which have their failure rates are used to increase the system reliability. The closed-form expressions for the system reliability when $ 2k\geq n $ 2k >= n are obtained when the most critical components, i.e. the components that have the highest importance levels are involved by the protection blocks. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the closed-form reliability equations.Article Citation - WoS: 57Citation - Scopus: 59Reliability Analysis Under Marshall-Olkin Run Shock Model(Elsevier, 2019) Ozkut, Murat; Eryilmaz, SerkanIn this paper, a new shock model called Marshall-Olkin run shock model is defined and studied. According to the model, two components are subject to shocks that may arrive from three different sources, and component i fails when it is subject to k consecutive critical shocks from source i or k consecutive critical shocks from source 3, i = 1, 2. Reliability and mean residual life functions of such components are studied when the times between shocks follow phase-type distribution. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 19Citation - Scopus: 21Revisiting Discrete Time Age Replacement Policy for Phase-Type Lifetime Distributions(Elsevier, 2021) Eryilmaz, SerkanFor a system (or unit) whose lifetime is measured by the number cycles, according to the discrete time age replacement policy, it is replaced preventively after n cycles or correctively at failure, whichever oc-curs first. In this paper, discrete time age replacement policy is revisited when the lifetime of the system is modeled by a discrete phase-type distribution. In particular, the necessary conditions for the unique and finite replacement cycle which minimizes the expected cost per unit of time are obtained. The nec-essary conditions are mainly based on the behavior of the hazard rate. The results are illustrated for some special discrete phase-type lifetime distributions. Computational results are also presented for the optimal replacement cycle under specific real life setups. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 12Discrete Time Shock Models Involving Runs(Elsevier Science Bv, 2015) Eryilmaz, SerkanIn this paper, three different discrete time shock models are studied. In the first model, the failure occurs when the additively accumulated damage exceeds a certain level while in the second model the system fails upon the local damage caused by the consecutively occurring shocks. The third model is a mixed model and combines the first and second models. The survival functions of the systems under these models are obtained when the occurrences of the shocks are independent, and when they are Markov dependent over the periods. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 9Citation - Scopus: 12The Behavior of Warm Standby Components With Respect To a Coherent System(Elsevier Science Bv, 2011) Eryilmaz, SerkanThis paper is concerned with a coherent system consisting of active components and equipped with warm standby components. In particular, we study the random quantity which denotes the number of surviving warm standby components at the time of system failure. We represent the distribution of the corresponding random variable in terms of system signature and discuss its potential utilization with a certain optimization problem. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 5Some Reliability Measures and Maintenance Policies for a Coherent System Composed of Different Types of Components(Springer Heidelberg, 2023) Kelkinnama, Maryam; Eryilmaz, SerkanConsider an n-components coherent system monitored at one or two inspection times, and some information about the system and its components is obtained. Under these conditions, some variants of mean residual lifetimes can be defined. Also, the dual concept of the residual lifetime, i.e., inactivity time is defined for a failed system under different conditions. This article is concerned with the study of mean residual lives and mean inactivity times for a coherent system made of multiple types of dependent components. The dependency structure is modeled by a survival copula. The notion of survival signature is employed to represent the system's reliability function and subsequently its mean residual lives and mean inactivity times under different events at the monitoring time. These dynamic measures are used frequently to study the reliability characteristics of a system. Also, they provide helpful tools for designing the optimal maintenance policies to preserving the system from sudden and costly failures. Here, we extend some maintenance strategies for a coherent system consists of multiple dependent components. Some illustrative examples are provided.Article Citation - WoS: 21Citation - Scopus: 29On Reliability Analysis of a Two-Dependent Series System With a Standby Unit(Elsevier Science inc, 2012) Eryilmaz, Serkan; Tank, FatihIn this paper we study a series system with two active components and a single cold standby unit. The two simultaneously working components are assumed to be dependent and this dependence is modeled by a copula function. In particular, we obtain an explicit expression for the mean time to failure of the system in terms of the copula function and marginal lifetime distributions. We also provide illustrative numerical results for different copula functions and marginal lifetime distributions. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 10Nöromüsküler Hastalarda Gövde Kontrolünün Değerlendirilmesi: Gövde Bozukluk Ölçeği’nin Geçerlik ve Güvenirliği(Turkish Neurological Soc, 2018) Demir, Yasemin Parlak; Yıldırım, Sibel AksuAmaç: Çalışmamızın amacı Gövde Bozukluk Ölçeği’nin (GBÖ) erişkin nöromüsküler hastalıklarda geçerlik ve güvenirliğini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 66 nöromüsküler hastalık tanısı olan birey alındı. Çalışmaya dahil edilen olgulara GBÖ, Manuel Kas Testi (gövde, üst ve alt ekstremite), Motor Fonksiyon Değerlendirme Ölçeği (MFM), Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği (FIM), Rivermead Mobilite İndeksi (RMI) yapıldı. Bulgular: GBÖ’nün test tekrar test, ICC güvenirlikleri mükemmel bulundu (GBÖ: 0,96 ve 0,98). Cronbach alfa katsayısı 0,82 bulundu. Yapı geçerliği için GBÖ ile MFM (r=0,29), MFM gövde (r=0,31), toplam gövde kas kuvveti (r=0,34), toplam alt ekstremite kas kuvveti (r=0,34, p<0,05), toplam kas kuvveti (gövde, alt ve üst ekstremite) (r=0,52, p<0,05) arasında anlamlı ilişki bulundu. GBÖ uyum geçerliği için FIM (r=0,32, p<0,05) ve RMI (r=0,39, p<0,05) ile ilişkili bulundu. Sonuç: Çalışmanın sonucunda GBÖ’nün erişkin kas hastalıklarında yapı ve uyum geçerliliğinin olduğu ve mükemmel güvenirliğe sahip olduğu bulundu. GBÖ rehabilitasyon kliniklerinde uygulaması kolay ve kısa zaman alan bir ölçektir

