Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 21
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Investigation of Hydrogen Production From Sodium Borohydride by Carbon Nano Tube-Graphene Supported Pdru Bimetallic Catalyst for Pem Fuel Cell Application
    (Wiley, 2022) Al-Msrhad, Tuqa Majeed Hameed; Devrim, Yilser; Uzundurukan, Arife; Budak, Yagmur
    In this study, hydrogen (H-2) generation from the hydrolysis of sodium borohydride (NaBH4) catalyzed by bimetallic Palladium-Ruthenium (PdRu) supported on multiwalled carbon nanotube-graphene (MWCNT-GNP) hybrid material is investigated. The effect of various parameters such as temperature, NaBH4 concentration, and catalyst loading and effect of base concentration are examined to observed optimum operating conditions. Experimental results show that the PdRu/MWCNT-GNP bimetallic catalyst has high catalytic activity on NaBH4 hydrolysis reaction. It has been found that PdRu/MWCNT-GNP catalyst shows low activation energy of 22.33 kJ/mol for hydrolysis reaction of NaBH4. The PdRu/MWCNT-GNP catalyst also exhibits H-2 generation rate of 79.2 mmol/min center dot g(cat) at 45 degrees C. It shows good cycle stability in the catalyst reusability test and retained 89% of its initial catalytic activity after fifth use. The high catalytic activity of the PdRu/MWCNT-GNP catalyst makes it promising in H-2 generation from NaBH4 hydrolysis for commercial proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 44
    Citation - Scopus: 45
    Carbon Nanotube-Graphene Supported Bimetallic Electrocatalyst for Direct Borohydride Hydrogen Peroxide Fuel Cells
    (Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2021) Uzundurukan, Arife; Akca, Elif Seda; Budak, Yagmur; Devrim, Yilser
    At present study, carbon nanotube-graphene (CNT-G) supported PtAu, Au and Pt catalysts were prepared by microwave-assisted synthesis method to investigate the direct liquid-fed sodium borohydride/hydrogen peroxide (NaBH4/H2O2) fuel cell performance. Prepared catalysts were characterized by TGA, XRD, TEM, ICP-OES, cyclic voltammetry and rotating disc electrode (RDE) voltammetry. The catalysts were tested in a single NaBH4/H2O2 fuel cell with 25 cm(2) active area to evaluate fuel cell performance. The effects of temperature and fuel concentration on fuel cell performance were examined to observed best operating conditions. As a result of direct NaBH4/H2O2 fuel cell experiments, maximum power densities of 139 mW/cm(2), 125 mW/cm(2) and 113 mW/cm(2) were obtained for PtAu/CNT-G, Au/CNT-G and Pt/CNT-G catalysts, respectively. PtAu/CNT-G catalyst showed the enhanced NaBH4/H2O2 fuel cell performance, which was higher than the Pt/CNT-G catalyst and Au/CNT-G catalyst at 50 degrees C. The enhanced NaBH4/H2O2 performance can be attributed to synergistic effects between Pt and Au particles on CNT-G support providing a better catalyst utilization and interaction. These results suggest that the prepared PtAu/CNT-G catalyst is a promising anode catalyst for NaBH4/H2O2 fuel cell application. (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.