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Article Citation - WoS: 139Citation - Scopus: 140CaXH3 (X = Mn, Fe, Co) perovskite-type hydrides for hydrogen storage applications(Wiley, 2020) Surucu, Gokhan; Gencer, Aysenur; Candan, Abdullah; Gullu, Hasan H.; Isik, MehmetHydrogen storage is one of the attractive research interests in recent years due to the advantages of hydrogen to be used as energy source. The studies on hydrogen storage applications focus mainly on investigation of hydrogen storage capabilities of newly introduced compounds. The present paper aims at characterization of CaXH3 (X: Mn, Fe, or Co) perovskite-type hydrides for the first time to understand their potential contribution to the hydrogen storage applications. CaXH3 compounds have been investigated by density functional theory studies to reveal their various characteristics and hydrogen storage properties. CaXH3 compounds have been optimized in cubic crystal structure and the lattice constants of studied compounds have been obtained as 3.60, 3.50, and 3.48 angstrom for X: Mn, Fe, and Co compounds, respectively. The optimized structures have negative formation enthalpies pointing out that studied compounds are thermodynamically stable and could be synthesized experimentally. The gravimetric hydrogen storage densities of X: Mn, Fe, and Co compounds were found in as 3.09, 3.06, and 2.97 wt%, respectively. The revealed values for hydrogen storage densities indicate that CaXH3 compounds may be potential candidates for hydrogen storage applications. Moreover, various mechanical parameters of interest compounds like elastic constants, bulk modulus, and Poisson's ratio have been reported throughout the study. These compounds were found mechanically stable with satisfying Born stability criteria. Further analyses based on Cauchy pressure and Pugh criterion, showed that they have brittleness nature and relatively hard materials. In addition, the electronic characteristics, band structures, and associated partial density of states of CaXH3 hydrides have been revealed. The dynamic stability behavior of them was verified based on the phonon dispersion curves.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Investigation of Tungsten-Based Seleno-Chevrel Compounds With Different Compositions for Efficient Water Splitting(Wiley-v C H verlag Gmbh, 2023) Dag, Tugce Sevinc; Surucu, Gokhan; Gencer, Aysenur; Surucu, Ozge; Ozel, Faruk; Ciftci, YaseminThis study investigates the photocatalytic water splitting performance for NixW6Se8(x=1,2,3,4)${\mathrm{N}}{{\mathrm{i}}_{\mathrm{x}}}{{\mathrm{W}}_6}{\mathrm{S}}{{\mathrm{e}}_8}\;( {x = 1, 2, 3, 4} )$ Chevrel phases with the chemical formula M(x)Mo(6)Ch(8), where M is a metal and Ch is a chalcogen, with x being 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. Density Functional Theory (DFT) is used to study the NixW6Se8(x=1,2,3,4)${\mathrm{N}}{{\mathrm{i}}_{\mathrm{x}}}{{\mathrm{W}}_6}{\mathrm{S}}{{\mathrm{e}}_8}{\mathrm{\;}}( {x = 1, 2, 3, 4} )$ Chevrel phases, which includes earth-abundant elements for this specific study as an essential consideration for photocatalytic water splitting. The electronic properties are calculated for the NiW6Se8 and Ni2W6Se8 compounds with thermodynamical, mechanical, and dynamic stabilities. For photocatalytic water splitting, the band gaps below 1.23 eV are excluded, and the conduction and valence band levels are determined to examine the reduction and oxidation potentials for efficient photocatalytic water-splitting materials. An examination of the selected band gaps, along with the conduction and valence band levels, reveals that NiW6Se8 is suitable for both reduction and oxidation reactions; whereas, Ni2W6Se8 is a convenient material only for the reduction reaction. This is the first attempt, as far as the literature reveals, to study Chevrel phases in detail and to identify a suitable compound for photocatalytic water splitting.
