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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Is real per capita state personal income stationary? New nonlinear, asymmetric panel-data evidence
    (Wiley, 2020) Emirmahmutoglu, Furkan; Gupta, Rangan; Miller, Stephen M.; Omay, Tolga
    This paper re-examines the stochastic properties of U.S. state real per capita personal income, using new panel unit-root procedures. The new developments incorporate non-linearity, asymmetry, and cross-sectional correlation within panel-data estimation. Including nonlinearity and asymmetry finds that 43 states exhibit stationary real per capita personal income whereas including only nonlinearity produces 42 states that exhibit stationarity. Stated differently, we find that two states exhibit nonstationary real per capita personal income when considering nonlinearity, asymmetry, and cross-sectional dependence.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Boundary Value Problems on Half-Line for Second-Order Nonlinear Impulsive Differential Equations
    (Wiley, 2018) Akgol, S. D.; Zafer, A.
    We obtain sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solutions of boundary value problems on half-line for a class of second-order nonlinear impulsive differential equations. Our technique is different than the traditional ones, as it is based on asymptotic integration method involving principal and nonprincipal solutions. Examples are provided to illustrate the relevance of the results.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Wong Type Oscillation Criteria for Nonlinear Impulsive Differential Equations
    (Wiley, 2023) Akgol, Sibel D.; Zafer, Agacik
    We present Wong-type oscillation criteria for nonlinear impulsive differential equations having discontinuous solutions and involving both negative and positive coefficients. We use a technique that involves the use of a nonprincipal solution of the associated linear homogeneous equation. The existence of principal and nonpricipal solutions was recently obtained by the present authors. As in special cases, we have superlinear and sublinear Emden-Fowler equations under impulse effects. It is shown that the oscillatory behavior may change due to impulses. An example is also given to illustrate the importance of the results.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    Nonlinear Optical Performance of Cdo/Inse Interfaces
    (Iop Publishing Ltd, 2020) AlGarni, Sabah E.; Qasrawi, A. F.
    In this article, the growth nature, structural and optical properties of CdO/InSe interfaces are investigated. The CdO/InSe interfaces are prepared by the thermal vacuum deposition technique. Structurally, while the CdO exhibited cubic structure, the InSe layer was amorphous in nature. The morphological analyses have shown that the interface is composed of randomly distributed circular grains of average sizes of similar to 170 nm. The interfacing of the CdO and InSe resulted in enhancing the light absorbability of CdO by similar to 21 times in the IR range. It also showed well aligned conduction bands and valence band offset of 0.72 eV. The Drude-Lorentz modeling of the imaginary part of the dielectric spectra of the CdO/InSe interfaces has shown that the device is suitable for the fabrication of field effect transistors. The drift mobility of free carriers at the interface reached 42.27 cm(2)/Vs. In addition, a quality factor larger than 10(3) is achieved in the IR range indicating the suitability of these optical interfaces to store electromagnetic energy. These properties are important as they shows the applicability of the CdO/InSe interface in solar cells and optoelectronics as optical signal receivers or converters.