Search Results

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Simulation of the Flood Wave Caused by Hypothetical Failure of the Haditha Dam
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2023) Mhmood, Harith Hamad; Yilmaz, Meric; Sulaiman, Sadeq Oleiwi
    In this research, the flood wave resulting from the hypothetical overtopping failure of the Haditha Dam on the Euphrates River, Iraq, was simulated, utilizing the ArcMap 10.2 and HEC-RAS 5.0.7 software and the observed field data from the Iraqi Ministry of Water Resources. Flooding parameters were calculated, for the study reach from the Haditha Dam to Heet city and major cities in between. The Manning coefficient of the study reach was calibrated to 0.035 and 0.07 for the main river and the floodplain, respectively. The results showed the flood wave propagation along the study reach, the flood hydrograph and time to the peak discharge/time to the maximum water surface elevation, maximum velocity, and width of the inundated area at the selected cities. The analysis outputs and the inundation maps can be used to provide an emergency action plan for the flooded regions.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Flexible and Lightweight Mitigation Framework for Distributed Denial-Of Attacks in Container-Based Edge Networks Using Kubernetes
    (Ieee-inst Electrical Electronics Engineers inc, 2024) Koksal, Sarp; Catak, Ferhat Ozgur; Dalveren, Yaser
    Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has a significant potential to become more prevalent in Fifth Generation (5G) networks, requiring resource management that is lightweight, agile, and dynamic. Container-based virtualization platforms, such as Kubernetes, have emerged as key enablers for MEC environments. However, network security and data privacy remain significant concerns, particularly due to Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks that threaten the massive connectivity of end-devices. This study proposes a defense mechanism to mitigate DDoS attacks in container-based MEC networks using Kubernetes. The mechanism dynamically scales Containerized Network Functions (CNFs) with auto-scaling through an Intrusion Detection and Prevention System (IDPS). The architecture of the proposed mechanism leverages distributed edge clusters and Kubernetes to manage resources and balance the load of IDPS CNFs. Experiments conducted in a real MEC environment using OpenShift and Telco-grade MEC profiles demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism against Domain Name System (DNS) flood and Yo-Yo attacks. Results also verify that Kubernetes efficiently meets the lightweight, agile, and dynamic resource management requirements of MEC networks.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    A Conceptual Design of Smart Management System for Flooding Disaster
    (Mdpi, 2021) Ibrahim, Thaer; Mishra, Alok
    Disasters pose a real threat to the lives and property of citizens; therefore, it is necessary to reduce their impact to the minimum possible. In order to achieve this goal, a framework for enhancing the current disaster management system was proposed, called the smart disaster management system. The smart aspect of this system is due to the application of the principles of information and communication technology, especially the Internet of Things. All participants and activities of the proposed system were clarified by preparing a conceptual design by using The Unified Modeling Language diagrams. This effort was made to overcome the lack of citizens' readiness towards the use of information and communication technology as well as increase their readiness towards disasters. This study aims to develop conceptual design that can facilitate in development of smart management system for flooding disaster. This will assist in the design process of the Internet of Things systems in this regard.