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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 19
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Revisiting Discrete Time Age Replacement Policy for Phase-Type Lifetime Distributions
    (Elsevier, 2021) Eryilmaz, Serkan
    For a system (or unit) whose lifetime is measured by the number cycles, according to the discrete time age replacement policy, it is replaced preventively after n cycles or correctively at failure, whichever oc-curs first. In this paper, discrete time age replacement policy is revisited when the lifetime of the system is modeled by a discrete phase-type distribution. In particular, the necessary conditions for the unique and finite replacement cycle which minimizes the expected cost per unit of time are obtained. The nec-essary conditions are mainly based on the behavior of the hazard rate. The results are illustrated for some special discrete phase-type lifetime distributions. Computational results are also presented for the optimal replacement cycle under specific real life setups. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.