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Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Component Importance in Coherent Systems With Exchangeable Components
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2015) Eryilmaz, Serkan
    This paper is concerned with the Birnbaum importance measure of a component in a binary coherent system. A representation for the Birnbaum importance of a component is obtained when the system consists of exchangeable dependent components. The results are closely related to the concept of the signature of a coherent system. Some examples are presented to illustrate the results.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Computing Minimal Signature of Coherent Systems Through Matrix-Geometric Distributions
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2021) Eryilmaz, Serkan; Eryılmaz, Serkan; Tank, Fatih; Eryılmaz, Serkan; Industrial Engineering; Industrial Engineering
    Signatures are useful in analyzing and evaluating coherent systems. However, their computation is a challenging problem, especially for complex coherent structures. In most cases the reliability of a binary coherent system can be linked to a tail probability associated with a properly defined waiting time random variable in a sequence of binary trials. In this paper we present a method for computing the minimal signature of a binary coherent system. Our method is based on matrix-geometric distributions. First, a proper matrix-geometric random variable corresponding to the system structure is found. Second, its probability generating function is obtained. Finally, the companion representation for the distribution of matrix-geometric distribution is used to obtain a matrix-based expression for the minimal signature of the coherent system. The results are also extended to a system with two types of components.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Distortion in the Finite Determination Result for Embeddings of Locally Finite Metric Spaces Into Banach Spaces
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2019) Ostrovska, S.; Ostrovskii, M. I.
    Given a Banach space X and a real number alpha >= 1, we write: (1) D(X) <= alpha if, for any locally finite metric space A, all finite subsets of which admit bilipschitz embeddings into X with distortions <= C, the space A itself admits a bilipschitz embedding into X with distortion <= alpha . C; (2) D(X) = alpha(+) if, for every epsilon > 0, the condition D(X) <= alpha + epsilon holds, while D(X) <= alpha does not; (3) D(X) <= alpha(+) if D(X) = alpha(+) or D(X) <= alpha. It is known that D(X) is bounded by a universal constant, but the available estimates for this constant are rather large. The following results have been proved in this work: (1) D((circle plus(infinity)(n= 1) X-n)(p)) <= 1(+) for every nested family of finite-dimensional Banach spaces {X-n}(n=1)(infinity) and every 1 <= p <= 8 infinity. (2) D((circle plus 8(n=1)(infinity)l(infinity)(n) )(p)) = 1(+) for 1 < p < infinity. (3) D(X) <= 4(+) for every Banach space X with no nontrivial cotype. Statement (3) is a strengthening of the Baudier-Lancien result (2008).
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    Discrete Scan Statistics Generated by Exchangeable Binary Trials
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2010) Eryilmaz, Serkan
    Let {X-i}(i=1)(n) be a sequence of random variables with two possible outcomes, denoted 0 and 1. Define a random variable S-n,S-m to be the maximum number of Is within any m consecutive trials in {X-i}(i=1)(n). The random variable S-n,S-m is called a discrete scan statistic and has applications in many areas. In this paper we evaluate the distribution of discrete scan statistics when {X-i}(i=1)(n) consists of exchangeable binary trials. We provide simple closed-form expressions for both conditional and unconditional distributions of S-n,S-m for 2m >= n. These results are also new for independent, identically distributed Bernoulli trials, which are a special case of exchangeable trials.
  • Article
    A Note on Chains and Bounding Pairs of Dehn Twists
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2021) Atalan, Ferihe
    Let N-g(k) be a nonorientable surface of genus g with k punctures. In the first part of this note, after introducing preliminary materials, we will give criteria for a chain of Dehn twists to bound a disc. Then, we will show that automorphisms of the mapping class groups map disc bounding chains of Dehn twists to such chains. In the second part of the note, we will introduce bounding pairs of Dehn twists and give an algebraic characterization for such pairs.