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Article Citation - WoS: 8Effect of H2o Ratio on Photocatalytic Activity of Sol-Gel Tio2 Powder(Ice Publishing, 2013) Agartan, Lutfi; Kapusuz, Derya; Park, Jongee; Ozturk, AbdullahEffect of water/tetraethyl orthotitanate molar ratio (R) on the formation and morphology of sol-gel-derived titania powder has been studied. Solutions for R of 3 and 5 have been prepared. Initial viscosity of the solutions and viscosity of the gels prepared by aging the solutions for some time were measured. Results revealed that lower gel viscosities lead to better crystallization of the aerogel. Aerogels were dried at 80 degrees C for 24 h and then calcined at 300 degrees C for 1 h to obtain titania powders. The structural and morphological analyses of the powders were performed using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopic characterization techniques. Titania particles obtained after calcination composed of only anatase phase and were in the size range of 9-50 nm. The photocatalytic activity of the powders was evaluated in terms of the degradation of methylene blue (MB) solution under UV (ultraviolet) illumination. A diffuse reflectance spectroscopy was used for the band gap energy measurements. Results revealed that R had a profound effect on the particle morphology and photocatalytic activity of sol-gel-derived titania powders. The titania powders prepared from the solution for R of 5 degraded 99.47% of MB solution under UV illumination in 90 min.Article Citation - WoS: 13Citation - Scopus: 13In Vitro and in Vivo Bacterial Antifouling Properties of Phosphite of Plasma-Treated Silicone(Ice Publishing, 2019) Akdogan, Ebru; Demirbilek, Murat; Sen, Yasin; Onur, Mehmet Ali; Azap, Ozlem Kurt; Sonmez, Erkin; Mutlu, MehmetIn order to improve their bacterial antifouling property, silicone surfaces were functionalized through the plasma polymerization (PP) technique using diethyl phosphite as the precursor. The functionalized surfaces were characterized using contact angle measurements, contact angle titration, Fourier transform infrared-attenuated total reflection spectroscopy and in vitro cytotoxicity assay. The amount of non-specific protein adsorption and the conformational changes of surface-adsorbed proteins were investigated. Antifouling properties of the surfaces were evaluated in vitro and in vivo. PP functionalization generated a hydrophilic and amphoteric surface with a very good protein and bacterial antifouling property and caused less conformational changes on the secondary structure of surface-adsorbed proteins. In in vivo conditions, no slime layer was formed around bacteria that adhered on the PPfunctionalized surface. It is concluded that the amphoteric nature of the PP-functionalized surface is the reason for the good antifouling property.
