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Article An Elaboration of the Cai-Xu Result on (p, q)-integers(Springer Heidelberg, 2020) Ostrovska, SofiyaThe investigation of the (p, q)-Bernstein operators put forth the problem of finding the conditions when a sequence of (p, q)-integers tends to infinity. This is crucial for justifying the convergence results pertaining to the (p, q)-operators. Recently, Cai and Xu found a necessary and sufficient condition on sequences {p(n)} and {q(n)}, where 0 < q(n) < p(n) <= 1, to guarantee that a sequence of (p(n), q(n))-integers tends to infinity. This article presents an elaborated version of their result.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 2Functions Whose Smoothness Is Not Improved Under the Limit q-bernstein Operator(Springer, 2012) Ostrovska, SofiyaThe limit q-Bernstein operator B-q emerges naturally as a modification of the Szasz-Mirakyan operator related to the Euler probability distribution. At the same time, this operator serves as the limit for a sequence of the q-Bernstein polynomials with 0 < q < 1. Over the past years, the limit q-Bernstein operator has been studied widely from different perspectives. Its approximation, spectral, and functional-analytic properties, probabilistic interpretation, the behavior of iterates, and the impact on the analytic characteristics of functions have been examined. It has been proved that under a certain regularity condition, B-q improves the smoothness of a function which does not satisfy the Holder condition. The purpose of this paper is to exhibit 'exceptional' functions whose smoothness is not improved under the limit q-Bernstein operator. MSC: 26A15; 26A16; 41A36Article Citation - WoS: 16Citation - Scopus: 16q-bernstein Polynomials of the Cauchy Kernel(Elsevier Science inc, 2008) Ostrovska, SofiyaDue to the fact that in the case q > 1, q-Bernstein polynomials are not positive linear operators on C[0, 1], the study of their approximation properties is essentially more difficult than that for 0 < q < 1. Despite the intensive research conducted in the area lately, the problem of describing the class of functions in C[0, 1] uniformly approximated by their q-Bernstein polynomials (q > 1) is still open. In this paper, the q-Bernstein polynomials B-n,B-q(f(a); z) of the Cauchy kernel f(a) = 1/(z - a), a is an element of C \ [0, 1] are found explicitly and their properties are investigated. In particular, it is proved that if q > 1, then polynomials B-n,B-q(f(a); z) converge to f(a) uniformly on any compact set K subset of {z : vertical bar z vertical bar < vertical bar a vertical bar}. This result is sharp in the following sense: on any set with an accumulation point in {z : vertical bar z vertical bar > vertical bar a vertical bar}, the sequence {B-n,B-q(f(a); z) is not even uniformly bounded. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 72Citation - Scopus: 75On the Lupas q-analogue of the Bernstein Operator(Rocky Mt Math Consortium, 2006) Ostrovska, SofiyaLet R-n(f,q;x) : C[0, 1] -> C[0, 1] be q-analogues of the Bernstein operators defined by Lupas in 1987. If q = 1, then R-n (f, 1; x) are classical Bernstein polynomials. For q not equal 1, the operators R-n (f, q; x) are rational functions rather than polynomials. The paper deals with convergence properties of the sequence {R-n (f, q; x)}. It is proved that {R-n (f, q(n); x)} converges uniformly to f(x) for any f(x) is an element of C[0, 1] if and only if q(n) -> 1. In the case q > 0, q not equal 1 being fixed the sequence I R. (f, q; x) I converges uniformly to f(x) is an element of C[0, 1] if and only if f(x) is linear.Article Citation - Scopus: 2The Approximation of Power Function by the Q-Bernstein Polynomials in the Case Q > 1(Element D.O.O., 2008) Ostrovska,S.Since for q > 1, q-Bernstein polynomials are not positive linear operators on C[0, 1], the investigation of their convergence properties turns out to be much more difficult than that in the case 0 < q < 1. It is known that, in the case q > 1, the q-Bernstein polynomials approximate the entire functions and, in particular, polynomials uniformly on any compact set in ℂ. In this paper, the possibility of the approximation for the function (z + a)α, a ≥ 0, with a non-integer α > -1 is studied. It is proved that for a > 0, the function is uniformly approximated on any compact set in {z: \z| < a}, while on any Jordan arc in {z: \z\ > a}, the uniform approximation is impossible. In the case a = 0, the results of the paper reveal the following interesting phenomenon: the power function zα, α > 0, is approximated by its q-Bernstein polynomials either on any (when α ∈ ℕ) or no (when α ∉ ℕ) Jordan arc in ℂ.Article Citation - WoS: 9Citation - Scopus: 9The Approximation of Logarithmic Function by q-bernstein Polynomials in the Case q > 1(Springer, 2007) Ostrovska, SofiyaSince in the case q > 1, q-Bernstein polynomials are not positive linear operators on C[ 0, 1], the study of their approximation properties is essentially more difficult than that for 0 < q < 1. Despite the intensive research conducted in the area lately, the problem of describing the class of functions in C[ 0, 1] uniformly approximated by their q-Bernstein polynomials ( q > 1) remains open. It is known that the approximation occurs for functions admitting an analytic continuation into a disc {z : | z| < R}, R > 1. For functions without such an assumption, no general results on approximation are available. In this paper, it is shown that the function f ( x) = ln( x + a), a > 0, is uniformly approximated by its q-Bernstein polynomials ( q > 1) on the interval [ 0, 1] if and only if a >= 1.Article ON THE IMAGES OF ENTIRE FUNCTIONS UNDER THE LIMIT q-BERNSTEIN OPERATOR(indian Nat Sci Acad, 2017) Ostrovska, SofiyaThe limit q-Bernstein operator B-q comes out naturally as the limit for the sequence of q-Bernstein operators in the case 0 < q < 1 : Alternatively, it can be viewed as a modification of the Szasz-Mirakyan operator related to the Euler distribution. In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition for a function g to be an image of an entire function under B-q is presented.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Sets of Random Variables With a Given Uncorrelation Structure(Elsevier Science Bv, 2001) Ostrovska, SLet xi (1),...,xi (n) be random variables having finite expectations. Denote i(k) := # {(j(1),...,j(k)): 1 less than or equal to j(1) < ... < j(k) less than or equal to n and E (l=1)pi (k) xi (fi) = (l=1)pi (k) E xi (h)}, k = 2,...,n. The finite sequence (i(2),...,i(n)) is called the uncorrelation structure of xi (1),...,xi (n). It is proved that for any given sequence of nonnegative integers (i(2),...,i(n)) satisfying 0 less than or equal to i(k) less than or equal to ((n)(k))and any given nondegenerate probability distributions P-1,...,P-n there exist random variables eta (1),...,eta (n) with respective distributions P-1,...,P-n such that (i(2),...,i(n)) is their uncorrelation structure. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 36Citation - Scopus: 40On the Improvement of Analytic Properties Under the Limit Q-Bernstein Operator(Academic Press inc Elsevier Science, 2006) Ostrovska, SLet B-n(f, q; x), n = 1, 2,... be the q-Bernstein polynomials of a function f is an element of C[0, 1]. In the case 0 < q < 1, a sequence {B-n(f, q; x)} generates a positive linear operator B-infinity = B-infinity,B-q on C[0, 1], which is called the limit q-Bernstein operator In this paper, a connection between the smoothness of a function f and the analytic properties of its image under Boo is studied. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 2The Approximation of Power Function by the q-bernstein Polynomials in the Case q > 1(Element, 2008) Ostrovska, SofiyaSince for q > 1. q-Bernstein polynomials are not positive linear operators on C[0, 1] the investigation of their convergence properties turns out to be much more difficult than that in the case 0 < q < 1. It is known that, in the case q > 1. the q-Bernstein polynomials approximate the entire functions and, in particular, polynomials uniformly on any compact set in C. In this paper. the possibility of the approximation for the function (z + a)(alpha), a >= 0. with a non-integer alpha > -1 is studied. It is proved that for a > 0, the function is uniformly approximated on any compact set in {z : vertical bar z vertical bar < a}, while on any Jordan arc in {z : vertical bar z vertical bar > a}. the uniform approximation is impossible, In the case a = 0(1) the results of the paper reveal the following interesting phenomenon: the power function z(alpha), alpha > 0: is approximated by its, q-Bernstein polynomials either on any (when alpha is an element of N) or no (when alpha is not an element of N) Jordan arc in C.
