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Article Citation - WoS: 125Citation - Scopus: 133Supported Copper-Copper Oxide Nanoparticles as Active, Stable and Low-Cost Catalyst in the Methanolysis of Ammonia-Borane for Chemical Hydrogen Storage(Elsevier Science Bv, 2015) Yurderi, Mehmet; Bulut, Ahmet; Ertas, Ilknur Efecan; Zahmakiran, Mehmet; Kaya, MuratThe physical mixture of copper (Cu) copper(I) oxide (Cu2O) and copper(II) oxide (CuO) nanoparticles supported on activated carbon (Cu-Cu2O-CuO/C) were reproducibly prepared by a simple deposition-reduction technique without using any stabilizer in water at room temperature. The characterization of the resulting material by ICP-OES, P-XRD, XPS, DR-UV/vis, BFTEM and HRTEM techniques reveals that the formation of well-dispersed highly crystalline 3.8 +/- 1.7 nm nanoparticles on the surface of activated carbon. These carbon supported Cu-Cu2O-CuO nanoparticles were employed as heterogeneous catalyst in the methanolysis of ammonia-borane (NH3BH3), which has been considered as one of the attractive materials for the efficient storage of hydrogen, under mild conditions. We found that only 3.0 mol % Cu-Cu2O-CuO/C catalyst is enough to catalyze the methanolysis of ammonia-borane with high activity (TOF = 24 min(-1)) and conversion (>99%) at room temperature. More importantly, the exceptional stability of supported Cu-Cu2O-CuO nanoparticles against to sintering and leaching make Cu-Cu2O-CuO/C recyclable catalyst for the methanolysis of ammonia-borane. Cu-Cu2O-CuO/C catalyst retains >76% of its initial activity with 94% of conversion even at 8th recycle in the methanolysis of ammonia-borane at complete conversion. The study reported here also includes the collection of kinetic data for Cu-Cu2O-CuO/C catalyzed methanolysis of ammonia-borane depending on catalyst [Cu], substrate [NH3BH3] concentrations and temperature to determine the rate expression and the activation parameters (E-a, Delta H-#, and Delta S-#) of the catalytic reaction. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier B.V.Article Citation - WoS: 141Citation - Scopus: 147Carbon Dispersed Copper-Cobalt Alloy Nanoparticles: a Cost-Effective Heterogeneous Catalyst With Exceptional Performance in the Hydrolytic Dehydrogenation of Ammonia-Borane(Elsevier, 2016) Bulut, Ahmet; Yurderi, Mehmet; Ertas, Ilknur Efecan; Celebi, Metin; Kaya, Murat; Zahmakiran, MehmetHerein, we report the development of a new and cost-effective nanocatalyst for the hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia-borane (NH3BH3), which is considered to be one of the most promising solid hydrogen carriers due to its high gravimetric hydrogen storage capacity (19.6 wt%) and low molecular weight. The new catalyst system consisting of bimetallic copper-cobalt alloy nanoparticles supported on activated carbon was simply and reproducibly prepared by surfactant-free deposition-reduction technique at room temperature. The characterization of this new catalytic material was done by the combination of multi-pronged techniques including ICP-MS, XRD, XPS, BFTEM, HR-TEM, STEM and HAADF-STEM-line analysis. The sum of their results revealed that the formation of copper-cobalt alloy nanoparticles (d(mean) =1.8 nm) on the surface of activated carbon (CuCo/C). These new carbon supported copper-cobalt alloy nanoparticles act as highly active catalyst in the hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia-borane, providing an initial turnover frequency of TOF = 2700 h(-1) at 298 K, which is not only higher than all the non-noble metal catalysts but also higher than the majority of the noble metal based homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts employed in the same reaction. More importantly, easy recovery and high durability of these supported CuCo nanoparticles make CuCo/C recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia-borane. They retain almost their inherent activity even at 10th catalytic reuse in the hydrolytic dehydrogenation of ammonia-borane at 298K. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 30Citation - Scopus: 34Enhanced Hydrogen Storage of a Functional Material: Hf2cf2< Mxene With Li Decoration(Elsevier, 2021) Gencer, Aysenur; Aydin, Sezgin; Surucu, Ozge; Wang, Xiaotian; Deligoz, Engin; Surucu, GokhanIn this paper, the hydrogen storage properties of the Li-decorated stable Hf2CF2 MXene layer, obtained by the exfoliation of Al from Hf2AlC and F-termination, are considered by using first-principles calculations based on Density Functional Theory. First, the stability characteristics of the host structure (Hf2CF2 layer) are examined by investigating bulk Hf2AlC. To enhance the adsorbed number of H-2 molecules, the well-defined initial H-2 coordinates are constructed by CLICH (Cap-Like Initial Conditions for Hydrogens) and Monte Carlo-based algorithms. After the geometry optimizations of the designed H-2 systems on the Li/Hf2CF2 layer, the adsorption energies of nH(2)/Li/Hf2CF2 n = 1-10, 15, 20 and 25 systems are calculated, and the suitable values (0.2-0.6 eV/H-2) are obtained up to 15H(2). For n = 20 and 25 systems, which have adsorption energies of 0.15 eV/H-2 and 0.16 eV/H-2, respectively. The structural properties and adsorption geometries of these molecules are analyzed. Additionally, the partial density of the states, electron density difference maps, and Mulliken atomic charges are presented to identify the actual binding mechanism of the systems. The results reveal that the Li-decorated Hf2CF2 MXene layer can be preferred for the hydrogen storage applications due to its stable nature and the convenient adsorption characteristics.Article Citation - WoS: 154Citation - Scopus: 153First-Principle Investigation for the Hydrogen Storage Properties of Naxh3 (x= Mn, Fe, Co) Perovskite Type Hydrides(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2019) Surucu, Gokhan; Candan, Abdullah; Gencer, Aysenur; Isik, MehmetIn the present study, NaXH3 (X = Mn, Fe, Co) perovskite type hydrides have been investigated by performing first-principles calculation. The results of the structural optimizations show that all these compounds have negative formation energy implying the thermodynamic stability and synthesisability. The mechanical stability of these compounds has been studied with the elastic constants. Moreover, the polycrystalline properties like bulk modulus, Poisson's ratio, etc. have been obtained using calculated elastic constants of interest compounds. The electronic properties have been studied and band structures have been drawn with the corresponding partial density of states. These plots indicated that NaXH3 hydrides show metallic characteristics. The charge transfer characteristics in these compounds have been studied with the Bader partial charge analysis. The phonon dispersion curves and corresponding density of states indicated that NaXH3 compounds are dynamically stable compounds. The investigation on hydrogen storage characteristics of NaXH3 compounds resulted in hydrogen storage capacities of 3.74, 3.70 and 3.57 wt% for X = Mn, Fe and Co, respectively. The present study is the first investigation of NaXH3 perovskite type hydrides as known up to date and may provide remarkable contribution to the future researches in hydrogen storage applications. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 44Citation - Scopus: 52Hydrogen energy systems for underwater applications(Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2022) Sezgin, Berna; Devrim, Yilser; Ozturk, Tayfur; Eroglu, InciThe most critical development in conventional underwater applications in recent years is to use hydrogen energy systems, including Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) systems. Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cell-powered AIP systems increase interest worldwide. They offer many advantages such as longer endurance time without going to the surface for 2-3 weeks or without snorkeling with an average speed, perfectly silent operation, environmentally friendly process, high efficiency, and low thermal dissipation underwater. PEM fuel cells require a continuous source of hydrogen and oxygen as reactants to sustain a chemical reaction to produce electrical energy. Hydrogen storage is the critical challenge regarding the quality of supplied hydrogen, system weight, and volume. This paper reviewed hydrogen/oxygen storage preferences coupled with PEM Fuel Cell applications in the literature for unmanned underwater vehicles. Since underwater vehicles have different volume and weight requirements, no single hydrogen storage technique is the best for all underwater applications.(c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
