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Now showing 1 - 10 of 740
  • Book Part
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Web Privacy: Issues, Legislations, and Technological Challenges
    (IGI Global, 2008) Mishra,A.; Mishra,D.
    People all over the world increasingly are concerned about the privacy issues surrounding the personal information collected by private organizations, governments and employers. Privacy relates to issues regarding collection, secure transmission, storage, authorized access, usage, and disclosure of personal information. This information is used for commercial gain by many organizations. Individual privacy concerns significantly affects consumer willingness to engage in electronic commerce over the Internet. The increased use of the Internet and Web for everyday activities is bringing new threats to personal privacy. This chapter assessed various issues related to individual privacy on the Web, growing concerns among the Web users, technologies employed for collecting and protecting information on the Web, privacy-enhancing technologies and the legal provisions to curb the Web privacy. This chapter also reported detailed discussion about Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P), its structure, present scenario of its implementation and its future success. Global consistency on Internet privacy protection is important to promote the growth of electronic commerce. To protect consumers in a globally consistent manner, legislation, self-regulation, technical solutions and combination solutions are different ways that can be implemented. © 2008, IGI Global.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Skeletonization-based beam finite element models for stochastic bicontinuous materials: Application to simulations of nanoporous gold
    (Cambridge Univ Press, 2018) Soyarslan, Celal; Argeso, Hakan; Borgmann, Swantje
    An efficient representative volume element generation strategy is developed in modeling nanoporous materials. It uses periodic 3D beam finite element (FE) models derived from skeletonization of spinodal-like stochastic microstructures produced by a leveled random field. To mimic stiffening with agglomeration of the mass at junctions, an increased Young's modulus is assigned to the elements within the junction zone. The effective Young's modulus, Poisson's ratio, and universal anisotropy index are computed. A good agreement of the Young's modulus predictions with those obtained from experimental results for phase volume fractions 0.20 < phi(B) < 0.50 is observed. Moreover, the elastic anisotropy index of the generated beam networks shows sufficient proximity to isotropy. Finally, it is demonstrated that, as compared to the simulation statistics of voxel-FE models, for the beam-FE models over 500-fold computational acceleration with 250-fold less memory requirement is provided.
  • Conference Object
    Complexity Engineering, Evolution and Optimality of Structures
    (Morgan Kaufmann Pub inc, 1999) Kundu, S
    Complexity Engineering deals with harnessing the power of Cellular Automata (CA) like simple models to solve real life difficult and complex engineering problems, dealing with systems that have very simple components that collectively exhibit complex behaviors. The state transition rules are generally fixed in a CA, but evolution of the rules, is considered here. To evolve the local rules, we use the Genetic Algorithm (GA) model. The example application described here will serve to demonstrate that the GAs can discover CA rules that give rise to emergent computational strategies by self-organization and exhibit globally coordinated tasks for optimization, with simple local interactions only.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 15
    Fixed Point Results for Various Α-Admissible Contractive Mappings on Metric-Like Spaces
    (Hindawi Ltd, 2014) Al-Mezel, Saleh A.; Chen, Chi-Ming; Karapinar, Erdal; Rakocevic, Vladimir
    We establish some fixed point theorems for alpha-admissible mappings in the context of metric-like space via various auxiliary functions. In particular, we prove the existence of a fixed point of the generalized Meir-Keeler type alpha-phi-contractive self-mapping.. defined on a metric- like space X. The given results generalize, improve, and unify several fixed point theorems for the generalized cyclic contractive mappings that have appeared recently in the literature.
  • Correction
    Characterization of Lead Glazed Potteries From Smyrna (izmir/Turkey) Using Multiple Analytical Techniques; Part I: Glaze and Engobe (vol 40, Pg 2143, 2014)
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2014) Ozcatal, M.; Yaygingol, M.; Issi, A.; Kara, A.; Turan, S.; Okyar, F.; Minceva-Sukarova, B.
    [No Abstract Available]
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 10
    Efficient Software Review Process for Small and Medium Enterprises
    (inst Engineering Technology-iet, 2007) Mishra, D.; Mishra, A.
    A considerable amount of software is produced world-wide by small and medium enterprises (SMEs). These organisations do not have enough resources to implement a rigorous quality plan. It has been established that reviews of various artifacts play a very important role in ensuring the quality of software. Traditional review methods are rigorous and their implementation is cumbersome for SMEs. A new review process which is easy to implement and requires almost no documentation is introduced. It is based on reviewers' efforts to produce high-quality software while minimising the inspection cost. Additionally, people who are conducting this review need not be present at the same place during most phases of the review process. This process has been successfully implemented in a CMM level 3 software development company intending to achieve CMMI level 5 and results are found to be quite encouraging.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 31
    Citation - Scopus: 30
    Structure of the Ξb< Resonance
    (Amer Physical Soc, 2018) Aliev, T. M.; Azizi, K.; Sarac, Y.; Sundu, H.
    We explore the recently observed Xi(b)(6227)(-) resonance to fix its quantum numbers. To this end, we consider various possible scenarios: It can be considered as either a 1P or 2S excitation of the Xi(b) and Xi'(b)(5935) ground-state baryons with spin-1/2 or the 1P or 2S excitation of the ground-state Xi(b)(5955) with spin-3/2. We calculate the masses of the possible angular-orbital 1P and 2S excited states corresponding to each channel employing the QCD sum rule technique. It is seen that all the obtained masses are in agreement with the experimentally observed value, implying that the mass calculations are not enough to determine the quantum numbers of the state under question. Therefore, we extend the analysis to investigate the possible decays of the excited states into Lambda K-b(0)- and Xi(-)(b) pi. Using the light cone QCD sum rule method, we calculate the corresponding strong coupling constants, which are used to extract the decay widths of the modes under consideration. Our results on decay widths indicate that the Xi(b)(6227)(-) is a 1P angular-orbital excited state of the Xi(b)(5955) baryon with quantum numbers J(P) = 3/2(-).
  • Article
    Κk+π-< Vertex in Light Cone Qcd Sum Rules
    (Amer Physical Soc, 2010) Baytemir, G.; Sarac, Y.; Yilmaz, O.
    In this work we study the kappa K+pi(-) vertex in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules. We predict the coupling constant g kappa K+pi(-) to be g kappa K+pi(-) = (6.0 +/- 1.0) GeV and estimate the scalar f(0) - sigma mixing angle from the experimental ratio g(2)(kappa -> K pi)/g(2)(sigma -> pi pi).
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 102
    Citation - Scopus: 113
    A 1.6-Mm, Metal Tube Ultrasonic Motor
    (Ieee-inst Electrical Electronics Engineers inc, 2003) Cagatay, S; Koc, B; Uchino, K
    A miniaturized metal tube ultrasonic motor, the dimensions of which are 1.6 mm in diameter and 6 rum in length, was developed. Two flattened surfaces with 90-degrees were ground on the outer surface of the stator. Two PZT-based piezoelectric ceramics were bonded onto these flat surfaces. The asymmetrical surface of the stator developed the split of the two degenerated orthogonal bending modes, resulting in a wobble motion. The working frequency of the 1.6-mm motor with 6 mm in length was 130 kHz. A torque of 0.5 mNm was reached at a maximum power of 45 mW with a speed of 45 rad/sec. The maximum efficiency was 16%.
  • Conference Object
    Design and Optimization of a Notional Scramjet by Means of Stream Thrust Analysis and Design of Experiments
    (American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc., 2014) Akpolat,M.T.; Toker,K.A.; Genç,M.S.
    Within the scope of this study, a 0-dimensional code is developed by using Stream Thrust Analysis in order to evaluate scramjet cycle performance with respect to selected performance parameters (specific impulse, overall efficiency) and combustion chamber exit temperature. By using the results of this code an analysis employing "Design of Experiments" (DoE) is performed to determine the most effective input parameters and/or interactions on the scramjet performance. The results showed that most effective input parameter for all of the selected parameters is fuel/air ratio. Selected parameters are evaluated first individually then simultaneously. The purpose of evaluating the performance parameters simultaneously is to determine the input parameter set which gives the highest values of specific impulse and overall efficiency while giving the lowest value of combustion chamber exit temperature. As a result the input parameter sets for different cases are determined.