2 results
Search Results
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 8Surface Microbiota and Associated Staphylococci of Houseflies (musca Domestica) Collected From Different Environmental Sources(Academic Press Ltd- Elsevier Science Ltd, 2022) Sudagidan, Mert; Ozalp, Veli Cengiz; Can, Ozge; Eligul, Hakan; Yurt, Mediha Nur Zafer; Tasbasi, Behiye Busra; Kocak, OnerHouseflies (Musca domestica) are important mechanical vectors for the transmission of pathogenic microorganisms. In this study, 129 houseflies (69 males and 60 females) were collected from 10 different environmental sources and a laboratory population was used. The surface microbiota of houseflies was identified by NextGeneration Sequencing. Staphylococci from the surfaces of houseflies were selectively isolated and their virulence genes, antibiotic susceptibilities, biofilm formation, and clonal relatedness were determined. Metagenomic analysis results demonstrated that Staphylococcus, Bacillus, and Enterococcus were mostly present on the surface of houseflies at the genus level. Additionally, the isolated 32 staphylococcal strains were identified as Staphylococcus sciuri (n = 11), S. saprophyticus (n = 9), S. arlettae (n = 6), S. xylosus (n = 4), S. epidermidis (n = 1) and S. gallinarum (n = 1). tetK, tetM, tetL, ermC, msrAB, and aad6 genes were found to carry by some of the staphylococcal strains. The strains were mostly resistant to oxacillin, penicillin, and erythromycin and three strains were multi-drug resistant. There was a statistical difference between housefly collection places and antibiotic resistance of isolated staphylococci to penicillin G, gentamicin, and erythromycin (p < 0.05). Biofilm test showed that 17 strains were strong biofilm formers, and it plays important role in the transmission of these bacteria on the surface of houseflies. Staphylococcal strains showed extracellular proteolytic and lipolytic activity in 31 and 12 strains, respectively. Closely related species were found in PFGE analysis from different environmental sources. By this study, surface microbiota and carriage of pathogenic staphylococci on the surfaces of houseflies and their virulence properties were elucidated.Article Citation - WoS: 14Citation - Scopus: 19Determination of Bacterial Community Structure of Turkish Kefir Beverages Via Metagenomic Approach(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2022) Yegin, Zeynep; Yurt, Mediha Nur Zafer; Tasbasi, Behiye Busra; Acar, Elif Esma; Altunbas, Osman; Ucak, Samet; Sudagidan, MertBacterial microbiota of industrially produced kefir beverages (n:33) consumed in Turkey was studied using a culture-independent method and a metagenomic approach. DNA extraction from non pre enriched and pre-enriched kefir samples was used for 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. Kefirs were dominated by Firmicutes, followed by Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria phyla. The most abundant genera in non pre-enriched kefir beverages were Lactococcus followed by Streptococcus, Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, and Leuconostoc. Pre-enriched kefirs were dominated by Streptococcus followed by Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, Bifidobacterium, and Leuconostoc at the genus level. Psychroserpens, Desulfonispora, Pediococcus, Micromonospora, Fructobacillus, Mycobacterium, Acetobacter, Pseudopedobacter, and Clostridium XI genera were found only in pre-enriched kefirs. Kefirs displayed pH differences from 4.04 to 4.49 and the acidity was 0.617e0.987. In two samples, the lowest pH values were obtained with abundance of Lactobacillus helveticus and Streptococcus salivarius. This study broadens our viewpoint and strengthens future applications of kefir beverages in industrial and medical fields. (C)& nbsp;2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

