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Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 2Computing Minimal Signature of Coherent Systems Through Matrix-Geometric Distributions(Cambridge Univ Press, 2021) Eryilmaz, Serkan; Eryılmaz, Serkan; Tank, Fatih; Eryılmaz, Serkan; Industrial Engineering; Industrial EngineeringSignatures are useful in analyzing and evaluating coherent systems. However, their computation is a challenging problem, especially for complex coherent structures. In most cases the reliability of a binary coherent system can be linked to a tail probability associated with a properly defined waiting time random variable in a sequence of binary trials. In this paper we present a method for computing the minimal signature of a binary coherent system. Our method is based on matrix-geometric distributions. First, a proper matrix-geometric random variable corresponding to the system structure is found. Second, its probability generating function is obtained. Finally, the companion representation for the distribution of matrix-geometric distribution is used to obtain a matrix-based expression for the minimal signature of the coherent system. The results are also extended to a system with two types of components.Article Citation - WoS: 10Citation - Scopus: 14Optimal Age Replacement Policy for Discrete Time Parallel Systems(Springer, 2023) Eryilmaz, Serkan; Tank, FatihIn the case of discrete age replacement policy, a system whose lifetime is measured by the number cycles is replaced preventively after a specific number of cycles or correctively at failure, whichever occurs first. Under the discrete setup, the policy has been mostly considered for single unit systems. In this paper, a discrete time age replacement policy is studied for a parallel system that consists of components having discretely distributed lifetimes. In particular, the necessary conditions for the unique and finite replacement cycle that minimize the expected cost rate are obtained. The theoretical results are illustrated with numerical examples to observe the effect of the cost values and the mean lifetime of the components on the optimal replacement cycle.
