Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 50
    Citation - Scopus: 55
    Plane Strain Analytical Solutions for a Functionally Graded Elastic-Plastic Pressurized Tube
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2006) Eraslan, Ahmet N.; Akis, Tolga
    Plane strain analytical solutions to functionally graded elastic and elastic-plastic pressurized tube problems are obtained in the framework of small deformation theory. The modulus of elasticity and the uniaxial yield limit of the tube material are assumed to vary radially according to two parametric parabolic forms. The analytical plastic model is based on Tresca's yield criterion, its associated flow rule and ideally plastic material behaviour. Elastic, partially plastic and fully plastic stress states are investigated. It is shown that the elastoplastic response of the functionally graded pressurized tube is affected significantly by the material nonhomogeneity. Different modes of plasticization may take place unlike the homogeneous case. It is also shown mathematically that the nonhomogeneous elastoplastic solution presented here reduces to that of a homogeneous one by appropriate choice of the material parameters. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 53
    Citation - Scopus: 58
    Pull-Out Behavior of Prestressing Strands in Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2012) Baran, Eray; Akis, Tolga; Yesilmen, Seda
    This paper presents the results of an experimental study investigating the effects of steel fibers on the mechanical properties of concrete and the enhancement of bond strength of prestressing strands in steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC). The first part of the experimental program consisted of compression, tension and flexural tests on SFRC. Two types of steel fibers with 30 mm and 60 mm fiber lengths were used with five different fiber contents. The second part of the study consisted of simple pull-out tests on 12.7 mm and 15.2 mm diameter seven-wire untensioned prestressing strands embedded in concrete blocks. The pull-out tests were conducted with two different fiber lengths and five different fiber contents for each strand diameter. The steel fibers were observed to improve the pull-out resistance of strands by controlling the crack growth inside concrete blocks. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.