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Article How Can We Get Benefits of Computer-Based Testing in Engineering Education?(Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 2010) Çağıltay, Nergiz; Özalp Yaman, ŞenizUsing computers for assessment can provide several benefits for educators and test-takers. However, in the literature, there is no consensus on the equivalence of paper-and-pencil (P&P) and computer-based test (CBT) environments. Additionally, these studies fail to address the engineering domain. Our main assumption is that, if we could define the confounding factors to satisfy that these two versions of the tests provide equivalent results, then especially in the first year courses of the engineering education programs, we could get several benefits of the CBT environments. Accordingly, in this study, students' performance o different test modes waws evaluated on 209 first year engineering students of a chemistry course. The results of this study showed that there is no significant performance difference between P&P and CBT. By comparing results with the previous studies, this study concludes that personal characteristics of test talers, the features of CBT systems, and the test content are all possible confounding factors when comparing test modes anf need to be considered by the implementers. The results of this study show that once these factors are controlled, students' performance on CBTs and P&P tests in chemistry courses will not vary. This finding is encourging the educators to get benefits of CBTs without any affect on students' performance.Article Requirements for Remote Rf Laboratory Applications: an Educators’ Perspective(IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON EDUCATION, 2009) Çağıltay, Nergiz; Aydın, Elif; Öktem, Ruşen; Kara, Ali; Alexandru, Marian; Reıner, BodoThis paper discusses the results of a study of the requirements for developing a remote RF laboratory. This study draws on the perspectives of educators in university electrical engineering departments and in technical colleges, on the teaching of the radio frequency (RF) domain. The study investigates how these educators would like the technical content of a state of the art RF laboratory to be designed. As far as the authors know, no publication exists in the literature that investigates the requirements and needs of remote laboratories in that particular field. The outcomes of this work are expected to guide remote laboratory platform developers towards the most effective design of their platforms. The analysis of the results showed that educators would like the technical content of the laboratory to cover basic communication techniques, microwave circuits and devices, antennas and propagation, RF technology, and radio system design aspects of modern telecommunication systems. They would therefore like the laboratory instrumentation to be designed to that end. The educators also reported the need for advanced experimental setups which require expensive RF measurement devices. The discrepancy between university and technical college views was also considered in this paper.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1Development of a Digital Communications Course Enriched by Virtual and Remote Laboratory Tools(2011) Kara,A.; Kara, Ali; Cagiltay,N.; Çağıltay, Nergiz; Dalveren,Y.; Dalveren, Yaser; Kara, Ali; Çağıltay, Nergiz; Dalveren, Yaser; Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering; Software Engineering; Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering; Software EngineeringDigital communications is a basic concept for rapidly growing fields of Electrical, Computer and Electronics Engineering like wireless and mobile communication systems, radar and electronic warfare, telemetry and many signal processing techniques. A re-designed digital communications course with ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) based diverse tools including matlab assignments, remote experiments and interactive simulators is described in this study. First, the objectives of the course, learning outcomes and evaluation methods are described. The re-designed course is offered in the last semester at Atilim University, and performance increase in students is compared with the previous year's offering, and by evaluating the course on a topic-based approach. © 2011 IEEE.Article Use of Advanced Technologies in a Rf and Microwave Engineering Course(IEEE, 2010) Aydın, Elif; Çağıltay, NergizIn RF and Microwave Engineering course, usually students struggle to build connections between the theory they have learned and practical applications in the laboratory. The laboratory applications are usually very limited for hands on experience since the high cost and maintenance requirements of the equipment. Additionally, new engineers need to know how to use at least one engineering design tool in order to practice designing RF components, circuits, or antennas. In this study, a curriculum model including recent developments and technologies in the RF and Microwave Engineering field by addressing above problems of the course is proposed. This study covers the description of the content of theoretical and hands on applications, the integration model of the technological tools into the proposed curriculum, and the instructional approaches used in the new course design which covers the use of a remote laboratory environment, Concept Maps and an engineering design tool. The course is structured with a balance between theory and laboratory, including remote and in lab measurement experiments as well as modeling and designing microwave components by means of computer tools and design fabrication. The newly designed course is implemented at the Atilim University. The first semester implementation shows promising results.Article BİR ELEKTRONİK KÜTÜPHANE PROJESİNE BAŞLARKEN(2001) Çağıltay, NergizBu çalışmanın temel amacı, İndiana Üniversitesi elektronik (sayılsal) kütüphane programında halen yürütülmekta olan çalışmalrı incelemektir. Ayrıca, sunulan bilgiler ışığında bu kapsamda ne tür projeler gerçekleştirildiğini irdeleyerek bir elektronik kütüphane projesine nasıl başlanılması gerektiği ve proje aşamalarında nelere dikkat edilmesi gerektiği gibi konularda bir değerlendirme yapmaktır. Bu çalışmanın, ülkemizde bu konuda yapılmakta olan ve yapılması planlanan benzeri projelere ışık tutması amaçlanmıştır.Research Project Cerrahi Aletlerle Yönlendirilebilen Robot Yardımlı Endoskop Kontrol Sistemi (neuroboscope)(2018) Berker, Mustafa; Işıkay, Ahmet İlkay; Çağıltay, NergizNeuRoboScope Projesi ile hipofiz bezinden kaynaklanan tümörlerin minimal invaziv cerrahisi sırasında, bu islemde kullanılan görüntüleme aracını (endoskop) cerrahın istedigi sekilde yönlendirilmesine yarayan özel bir robotik sistem gelistirmesi amaçlanmıstır. Ameliyatı gerçeklestiren cerrahın -biri endoskop olmak üzere- üç adet ameliyat aletini aynı anda kullanması hedeflenmistir. Önerilen sistemde, giyilebilir bir ana kumanda sistemi ile cerrahın el hareketleri istedigi anda algılanarak ve uygun bir sekilde islenerek endoskopu yönlendiren robot kola hareket bilgisini ulastırması amaçlanmıstır. Bu sayede, cerrah iki eliyle farklı cerrahi aletleri kullanırken ameliyat boyunca istedigi zaman operasyona ara vermeden endoskopu yönlendirebilmesi hedeflenmistir. Bu kritik ameliyat için, cerrahi operasyonun performansının ve verimliliginin arttırılması ve ameliyat süresinin kısalması önemlidir. Bu amaca ulasmak için robotik ameliyat sisteminin gereksinimleri cerrah ekibi ile yapılan ön-prototip testleri ve toplantılarla belirlenmis; robot sisteminin mekanik, elektronik ve yazılımsal tasarımları gerçeklesitirilmis; tasarım dogrulama gerek bilesenler üzerinde gerekse alt-sistemler için yapılmıs; ilk nesil prototipler üretilip üzerlerinde yapılan testler neticesinde tasarım degisiklikleri islenerek ikinci nesil prototipler üretilmis; simülatör ve kafatası maketi üzerinde gelistirilen sistemin performansı ve kullanılabilirligi test edilmistir. Cerrahla robotun aynı anda hasta üzerinde ameliyatı gerçeklestirdigi ve cerrahın gerekli gördügü durumlarda robot ile fiziksel etkilesime geçerek beraber çalıstıgı bu sistem, ameliyat robotu sınıflandırmasında isbirlikçi ameliyat robotu olarak yeni bir kategoriye yerlesmistir.Article A Genetic Algorithm Based Course Scheduling System(Ulusal Bilişim Kurultayı, 2008) Aydın, Cansu Çiğdem; Çağıltay, Nergiz; Biroğul, SerdarCourse scheduling problem is assigning of courses into specific time slots and located in suitable rooms. The manual solution of this problem by considering all constraints usually requires a long time and a hard work in order to provide an appropriate solution. In addition, the obtained solution usually is unsatisfactory due to limited human oversight. In this study, Genetic Algorithm (GA) is presented for solving the constraint-based university timetabling problem. The developed system includes flexible and intelligent software that automate the course scheduling task and addresses all special features found in Atilim University’s Engineering Faculty.Article Using Learning Style Theory in Remote Laboratory Applications(IEEE, 2007) Tokdemir, Gül; Çağıltay, NergizStudies have shown that, while learning different concepts, people sometimes use different approaches. These different approaches define individual learning styles. Understanding learning style differences is thus an important step in improving performance of the individuals and educational institutions. In this study, a learning style assessment tool was used to examine the relationship between students’ learning styles and their performance in engineering education programs of Atilim University. 329 students (55 female) participated in this study. At their first year in the program, students’ learning styles are measured by a learning style assessment tool developed by David Kolb. The results show that, at the Atilim University’s engineering education program, most of the students are having assimilator type of learning style (45%). Convergers (27%) and divergers (22%) follow the assimilators. The number of accommodators is very limited (5%). This information can be used to create adaptive teaching environments in distance education courses.Article Paper-Based Versus Computer-Based Testing in Engineering Education(IEEE EDUCON Education Engineering 2010 – The Future of Global Learning Engineering Education, 2010) Çağıltay, Nergiz; Özalp Yaman, ŞenizUsing computers for assessment can provide several benefits for educators and test-takers. However, in the literature, there is no consensus on the equivalence of paper-and-pencil and computer-based test environments. Accordingly, more evidences are needed especially for the engineering education. In this study, students’ performance on different test modes was evaluated on 209 first year engineering students of a chemistry course. The results of this study showed that, there is no significant performance difference between paper-and-pencil and computer based tests. By comparing results with the previous studies, this study concludes that, personal characteristics of test takers, the features of computer-based testing systems and the test content are all possible confounding factors when comparing test modes and need to be considered by the implementers. The results of this study show that, once these factors are controlled, students’ performance on computer-based tests and paper-and-pencil tests in chemistry courses for the engineering students will not vary. This finding is encouraging the educators to get benefits of computer-based tests without any affect on students’ performance.Article Distance Laboratory Applications ERRL: A Study on Radio Communication in Electronic Field(IEEE, 2008) Aydın, Cansu Çiğdem; Özyurt, E.; Aydın, Elif; Çağıltay, Nergiz; Özbek, Mehmet Efe; Alparslan, Ceren; Kara, AliIn the last decade, the effect of internet usage in education is gradually increased. When we look from academic perspective, the new technologies provided alternatives for students learning. As distance education becomes important everyday, the indispensable elements of teaching and education, laboratories must be reachable via remote connection. Consequently, the education that is going to be given to the students will be more flexible with respect to place and time constraints and students can reach laboratory facilities at any time and anywhere not only in lectures and practical hours. In this study, European Remote Radio Laboratory (ERRL) which is a distance remote Radio Frequency (RF) laboratory designed for electrical-electronics students, is described generally. The software architecture, infrastructure and experiment that can be done with a remote connection have been described.


