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Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 10A FUZZY CONCEPTUAL MODEL FOR MULTIMEDIA DATA WITH A TEXT-BASED AUTOMATIC ANNOTATION SCHEME(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2009) Kucuk, Dilek; Burcuozgur, N.; Yazici, Adnan; Koyuncu, MuratThe size of multimedia data is increasing fast due to the abundance of multimedia applications. Modeling the semantics of the data effectively is crucial for proper management of it. In this paper, we present a fuzzy conceptual data model for multimedia data which is also generic in the sense that it can be adapted to all multimedia domains. The model takes an object-oriented approach and it handles fuzziness at different representation levels where fuzziness is inherent in multimedia applications and should be properly modeled. The proposed model also has the nice feature of representing the structural hierarchy of multimedia data as well as the spatial and temporal relations of the data. The model is applied to the news video domain and implemented as a fuzzy multimedia database system where it turns out to be effective in representing the domain and thereby provides an evidence for the general applicability of the model. The model is accompanied by an automatic multimedia annotation scheme which makes use of information extraction techniques on the corresponding multimedia texts.Article Citation - WoS: 12Citation - Scopus: 13BIFURCATIONS AND HYPERCHAOS FROM A DC DRIVEN NONIDENTICAL JOSEPHSON JUNCTION SYSTEM(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2010) Kurt, Erol; Canturk, MehmetThe dynamics of a resistively coupled system of nonidentical Josephson junctions (JJ) with dc feedings is explored theoretically. The effects of system parameters on the dynamic features are defined and equilibrium features of the system of equations are explored in such a nonidentical JJ system for the first time. By using center manifold reduction, the inverse of coupling resistance R-cp is considered as the main bifurcation parameter. The bifurcation at the vicinity of the equilibrium point is found to be transcritical, stable and unstable regimes are also indicated analytically. It is observed that the amplitudes of the output voltages on the coupling resistance R-cp are changeable and mostly uncorrelated for two parts of superconducting junction system. Such a system exhibits very rich dynamics from periodic to chaotic behavior for certain parameter sets. While the regular characteristics are observed for moderate and lower feeding currents, chaotic and highly-complex patterns are obtained for relatively higher values of them. Besides, a wider hyperchaotic region is found for wide ranges of parameters after the determination of phase diagrams compared to the earlier studies. The nonidentical nature of JJs governs the complicated dynamics on the phase space. The present circuitry can be utilized for various purposes such as stable, chaotic or hyperchaotic behavior depending on the parameters I-i and R-cp.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Structural and Optical Properties of Thermally Evaporated Ga-In Thin Films(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2014) Isik, Mehmet; Gullu, Hasan HuseyinIn this paper, structural and optical properties of Ga-In-Se (GIS) thin films deposited by thermal evaporation technique have been investigated. The effect of annealing was also studied for samples annealed at temperatures between 300 degrees C and 500 degrees C. X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray analysis and scanning electron microscopy have been used for structural characterization. It was reported that increase of annealing temperature results with better crystallization and chemical composition of the films were almost same. Optical properties of the films were studied by transmission measurements in the wavelength range of 320-1100 nm. The direct bandgap transitions with energies in the range of 1.52 eV and 1.65 eV were revealed for the investigated GIS films. Photon energy dependence of absorption coefficient showed that there exist three distinct transition regions for films annealed at 400 degrees C and 500 degrees C. The quasicubic model was applied for these transitions to calculate crystal-field splitting and spin-orbit splitting energy values.Article Citation - WoS: 20Citation - Scopus: 28Bug Severity Assessment in Cross Project Context and Identifying Training Candidates(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2017) Singh, V. B.; Misra, Sanjay; Sharma, MeeraThe automatic bug severity prediction will be useful in prioritising the development efforts, allocating resources and bug fixer. It needs historical data on which classifiers can be trained. In the absence of such historical data cross project prediction provides a good solution. In this paper, our objective is to automate the bug severity prediction by using a bug metric summary and to identify best training candidates in cross project context. The text mining technique has been used to extract the summary terms and trained the classifiers using these terms. About 63 training candidates have been designed by combining seven datasets of Eclipse projects to develop the severity prediction models. To deal with the imbalance bug data problem, we employed two approaches of ensemble by using two operators available in RapidMiner: Vote and Bagging. Results show that k-Nearest Neighbour (k-NN) performance is better than the Support Vector Machine (SVM) performance. Naive Bayes f-measure performance is poor, i.e. below 34.25%. In case of k-NN, developing training candidates by combining more than one training datasets helps in improving the performances (f-measure and accuracy). The two ensemble approaches have improved the f-measure performance up to 5% and 10% respectively for the severity levels having less number of bug reports in comparison of major severity level. We have further motivated the paper with a cross project bug severity prediction between Eclipse and Mozilla products. Results show that Mozilla products can be used to build reliable prediction models for Eclipse products and vice versa in case of SVM and k-NN classifiers.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 5Electrical Characterization of Bi1.50-x< Varactors(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2014) Qasrawi, A. F.; Abu Muis, Khalil O.; Abu Al Rob, Osama H.; Mergen, A.The electrical properties of yttrium doped bismuth zinc niobium oxide (BZN) pyrochlore ceramics are explored by means of temperature dependent electrical conductivity dielectric constant and capacitance spectra in the frequency range of 0-3 GHz. It is observed that the doped BZN exhibit a conductivity type conversion from intrinsic to extrinsic as the doping content increased from 0.04 to 0.06. The thermal energy bandgap of the intrinsic type is 3.45 eV. The pyrochlore is observed to exhibit a dielectric breakdown at 395 K. In addition, a negative capacitance (NC) spectrum with main resonance peak position of 23.2 MHz is detected. The NC effect is ascribed to the increased polarization and the availability of more free carriers in the device. When the NC signal amplitude is attenuated in the range of 0-20 dBm at 50 MHz and 150 MHz, wide tunability is monitored. Such characteristics of the Y-doped BZN are attractive for using them to cancel the positive parasitic capacitance of electronic circuits. The canceling of parasitic capacitance improves the high frequency performance of filter inductors and reduces the common mode noise of the resonance signal.Article Citation - WoS: 2Infinite Cogalois Theory, Clifford Extensions, and Hopf Algebras(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2003) Albu, TomaThe aim of this paper is to present some connections of infinite Cogalois Theory with Clifford extensions and Hopf algebras.Article Citation - WoS: 2On Radical Field Extensions of Prime Exponent(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2002) Albu, TomaIn this paper we investigate finite separable radical extensions K subset of L of prime exponent via the concept of G-Cogalois extension. As particular cases we retrieve some older results in I. Kaplansky [9] and A. Baker and H. M. Stark [7] concerning such radical extensions.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 1Investigation of Conductivity Characteristics of Zn-In Thin Films(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2020) Gullu, H. H.; Parlak, M.Zn-In-Se thin films were fabricated on the ultrasonically cleaned glass substrates masked with clover-shaped geometry by thermal evaporation of its elemental sources. Temperature-dependent conductivity characteristics of the films were investigated under dark and illuminated conditions. The semiconductor type of the films was found as n-type by thermal probe test. According to the van der Pauw technique, the dark electrical conductivity analyses showed that the variations of conductivity of unannealed and annealed at 300 degrees C samples are in exponential dependence of temperature. These conductivity profiles were found to be dominated by the thermionic emission at high temperature region whereas their behaviors at low temperatures were modeled by hopping theory. On the contrary, as a result of the further annealing temperatures, the surface of the samples showed semi-metallic characteristics with deviating from expected Arrhenius behavior. In addition, the temperature-dependent photoconductivity of the films was analyzed under different illumination intensities and the results were explained by the supra-linear characteristic based on the two-center recombination model.Article Citation - WoS: 6Some Examples in Cogalois Theory With Applications To Elementary Fleld Arithmetic(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2002) Albu, TomaThe aim of this paper is to provide some examples in Cogalois Theory showing that the property of a field extension to be radical (resp. Kneser, or Cogalois) is not transitive and is not inherited by subextensions. Our examples refer especially to extensions of type Q(root r + root d)/Q. We also effectively calculate the Cogalois groups of these extensions. A series of applications to elementary arithmetic of fields, like: for what n, d is an element of N* is root n + root d a sum of radicals of positive rational numbers when is (n0)root a(0) a finite sum of monomials of form c center dot(n1)root a(1)(j1) ... (nr)root a(r)(jr), where r, j(1), ... , j(r) is an element of N*, c is an element of Q*, and a(0), ... , a(r) is an element of Q(+)(*) are also presented.Article A Density Functional Theory Study on the Structural and Electronic Properties of Pbx< (x Plus y Plus z=2, 3) Clusters(World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2018) Pekoz, Rengin; Erkoc, SakirThe structural and electronic properties of neutral ternary PbxSbySez clusters (x y + z = 2, 3) in their ground states have been explored by means of density functional theory calculations. The geometric structures and binding energies are systematically explored and for the most stable configurations of each cluster type vibrational frequencies, charges on atoms, energy difference between highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals, and the possible dissociations channels have been analyzed. Depending on being binary or ternary cluster and composition, the most energetic structures have singlet, doublet or triplet ground states, and trimers prefer to form isosceles, equilateral or scalene triangle structure.
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