High-efficiency application of CTS-Co NPs mimicking peroxidase enzyme on TMB(ox)

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Date

2022

Authors

Özalp, Veli Cengiz
Ozalp, Veli Cengiz
Yilmaz, M. Deniz
Bekmezci, Muhammed
Sen, Fatih

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Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd

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Basic Sciences
(2019)

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Abstract

In this study, analytical studies of Chitosan-Cobalt(II) (CTS-Co(II)) nanoparticles (CTS - Co NPs) by mimicking horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were evaluated. In the applications, it was observed that CTS-Co NPs 3,3 ' 5,5 ' tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) oxidized in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The required CTS-Co NPs were synthesized at 50 degrees C in 30 min and characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), and Xray photon spectroscopy (XPS) was done. CTS-Co NPs were studied to develop a selective TMB biosensor on TMB (ox) substrate. The synthesized CTS-Co NPs formed a catalytic reaction with 30% 0.2 mM H2O2 on 0.2 M TMB substrate. After the catalytic reaction, sensitive signals were obtained from the desired biosensor. Electrochemical measurements were taken as low limit of 10 mg and a high limit of 20 mg for the determination of CTSCo NPs to TMB(ox). In the microplate study; The sensors were applied on 1.5 mu g and 3 mu g CTS-Co NPs TMB(ox) substrate, respectively. CTS- Co NPs; for TMB(ox) determination, optical density (OD) measurement was taken as a low limit of 1.5 mu g and a high limit of 3 mu g. Electrochemical applications of particles and microplate reader results were compared with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) enzyme for sensor properties. According to the data obtained, it was observed that it behaved similarly to the CTS-Co NPs peroxidase enzyme. This work presents innovations for nanoparticle extraction and sensor study from chitosan and other naturally sourced polymers.

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Özalp, Veli Cengiz/0000-0002-7659-5990; Yilmaz, Mahmut/0000-0001-5793-0805

Keywords

Biosensor, Chitosan-cobalt(II), Electrochemistry, Horsearadish peroxidase, 3,3 ' 5,5 ' tetramethylbenzidine

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15

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292

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