Yıldız, Beytullah

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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14411/6931
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Yıldız, Beytullah
B.,Yildiz
Yildiz, B
B., Yildiz
B., Yıldız
Beytullah, Yildiz
Y.,Beytullah
Yildiz,B.
Y., Beytullah
Yıldız,B.
Beytullah, Yıldız
Yildiz, Beytullah
B.,Yıldız
Job Title
Doçent Doktor
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beytullah.yildiz@atilim.edu.tr
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Software Engineering
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14632851900
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WoS Researcher ID
DZN-7662-2022

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15

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167

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18

Articles

7

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WoS Citation Count

60

Scopus Citation Count

138

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3.33

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7.67

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Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience4
IEEE Access1
International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI) -- DEC 13-15, 2023 -- Las Vegas, NV1
International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools1
Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems -- International Conference on Computing, Intelligence and Data Analytics, ICCIDA 2022 -- 16 September 2022 through 17 September 2022 -- Kocaeli -- 2919291
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Author: Yıldız, BeytullahHas files: false

Scholarly Output Search Results

Now showing 1 - 6 of 6
  • Thumbnail Image
    Article
    Citation - WoS: 11
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    Reinforcement Learning Using Fully Connected, Attention, and Transformer Models in Knapsack Problem Solving
    (Wiley, 2022) Yildiz, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah
    Knapsack is a combinatorial optimization problem that involves a variety of resource allocation challenges. It is defined as non-deterministic polynomial time (NP) hard and has a wide range of applications. Knapsack problem (KP) has been studied in applied mathematics and computer science for decades. Many algorithms that can be classified as exact or approximate solutions have been proposed. Under the category of exact solutions, algorithms such as branch-and-bound and dynamic programming and the approaches obtained by combining these algorithms can be classified. Due to the fact that exact solutions require a long processing time, many approximate methods have been introduced for knapsack solution. In this research, deep Q-learning using models containing fully connected layers, attention, and transformer as function estimators were used to provide the solution for KP. We observed that deep Q-networks, which continued their training by observing the reward signals provided by the knapsack environment we developed, optimized the total reward gained over time. The results showed that our approaches give near-optimum solutions and work about 40 times faster than an exact algorithm using dynamic programming.
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    Article
    Citation - WoS: 29
    Citation - Scopus: 44
    Text Classification Using Improved Bidirectional Transformer
    (Wiley, 2022) Tezgider, Murat; Yıldız, Beytullah; Yildiz, Beytullah; Aydin, Galip; Yıldız, Beytullah
    Text data have an important place in our daily life. A huge amount of text data is generated everyday. As a result, automation becomes necessary to handle these large text data. Recently, we are witnessing important developments with the adaptation of new approaches in text processing. Attention mechanisms and transformers are emerging as methods with significant potential for text processing. In this study, we introduced a bidirectional transformer (BiTransformer) constructed using two transformer encoder blocks that utilize bidirectional position encoding to take into account the forward and backward position information of text data. We also created models to evaluate the contribution of attention mechanisms to the classification process. Four models, including long short term memory, attention, transformer, and BiTransformer, were used to conduct experiments on a large Turkish text dataset consisting of 30 categories. The effect of using pretrained embedding on models was also investigated. Experimental results show that the classification models using transformer and attention give promising results compared with classical deep learning models. We observed that the BiTransformer we proposed showed superior performance in text classification.
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    Article
    Daha İyi Dağıtımla İyileştirilmiş Dengesiz Veriler Üzerinde Derin Öğrenme ile Verimli Metin Sınıflandırması
    (2022) Yıldız, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah
    Teknolojik gelişmeler ve internetin yaygınlaşması, günlük olarak üretilen verilerin katlanarak artmasına neden olmaktadır.\rBu veri tufanının önemli bir kısmı sosyal medya, iletişim araçları, müşteri hizmetleri gibi uygulamalardan gelen metin\rverilerinden kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu büyük miktarda metin verisinin işlenmesi otomasyona ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Son\rzamanlarda metin işlemede önemli başarılar elde edilmiştir. Özellikle derin öğrenme uygulamaları ile metin sınıflandırma\rperformansı oldukça tatmin edici hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada, metin sınıflandırma başarısını daha da artırmak için veri\rdengesizliği sorununu azaltan yenilikçi bir veri dağıtım algoritması önerdik. Deney sonuçları, veri dağılımını optimize eden\ralgoritma ile sınıflandırma doğruluğunda yaklaşık %3,5 ve F1 puanında 3'ün üzerinde bir iyileşme olduğunu göstermektedir.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    Optimizing Bitmap Index Encoding for High Performance Queries
    (Wiley, 2021) Yildiz, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah
    Many sources such as historical archives, sensor readings, health systems, and machine records produce ever-increasing but often unchanging data. These accumulating data create a need for faster processing. Bitmap index, which can take advantage of multi-core and multiprocessor systems, is designed to process data that increase over time but do not change frequently. It has a well-known advantage, especially in queries on data with low cardinality. However, bitmap index can handle high cardinality data efficiently because it can use its own compression algorithm. Bitmap index has many encoding schemes that affect query processing time. In this study, we developed an algorithm that improves query performance by using optimal encoding among bitmap encodings. With this optimization algorithm, we witnessed up to 40% performance increase in queries made with bitmap indexes created with different encodings. Furthermore, in comparison with a commonly used relational database, we found significant improvements in the number of query operations per second performed on optimized encoded bitmap indexes generated by the introduced algorithm.
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    Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    Beyond Rouge: a Comprehensive Evaluation Metric for Abstractive Summarization Leveraging Similarity, Entailment, and Acceptability
    (World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2024) Briman, Mohammed Khalid Hilmi; Yıldız, Beytullah; Yildiz, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah
    A vast amount of textual information on the internet has amplified the importance of text summarization models. Abstractive summarization generates original words and sentences that may not exist in the source document to be summarized. Such abstractive models may suffer from shortcomings such as linguistic acceptability and hallucinations. Recall-Oriented Understudy for Gisting Evaluation (ROUGE) is a metric commonly used to evaluate abstractive summarization models. However, due to its n-gram-based approach, it ignores several critical linguistic aspects. In this work, we propose Similarity, Entailment, and Acceptability Score (SEAScore), an automatic evaluation metric for evaluating abstractive text summarization models using the power of state-of-the-art pre-trained language models. SEAScore comprises three language models (LMs) that extract meaningful linguistic features from candidate and reference summaries and a weighted sum aggregator that computes an evaluation score. Experimental results show that our LM-based SEAScore metric correlates better with human judgment than standard evaluation metrics such as ROUGE-N and BERTScore.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 13
    Improving Word Embedding Quality With Innovative Automated Approaches To Hyperparameters
    (Wiley, 2021) Yildiz, Beytullah; Yıldız, Beytullah; Tezgider, Murat; Yıldız, Beytullah
    Deep learning practices have a great impact in many areas. Big data and significant hardware developments are the main reasons behind deep learning success. Recent advances in deep learning have led to significant improvements in text analysis and classification. Progress in the quality of word representation is an important factor among these improvements. In this study, we aimed to develop word2vec word representation, also called embedding, by automatically optimizing hyperparameters. Minimum word count, vector size, window size, negative sample, and iteration number were used to improve word embedding. We introduce two approaches for setting hyperparameters that are faster than grid search and random search. Word embeddings were created using documents of approximately 300 million words. We measured the quality of word embedding using a deep learning classification model on documents of 10 different classes. It was observed that the optimization of the values of hyperparameters alone increased classification success by 9%. In addition, we demonstrate the benefits of our approaches by comparing the semantic and syntactic relations between word embedding using default and optimized hyperparameters.