WoS

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14411/18

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 35
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 11
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    Sns<sub>2</Sub> and Ho-Doped Sns<sub>2</Sub> Thin Films: Synergistic, Dft, Photocatalytic, and Antibacterial Studies
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2024-10) Radja, Imane; Khane, Yasmina; Oliveira, Marisa C.; Longo, Elson; Ribeiro, Renan A. P.; Isik, Mehmit; Khan, Mohammad Mansoob; Mansoob Khan, Mohammad
    This study investigates Ho-doped tin disulfide (Ho-SnS2) thin films prepared via spray coating, focusing on varying Ho doping levels (0 at. %, 2 at. %, and 4 at. %). Structural analysis through XRD and SEM showcased enhanced crystallinity and morphology in Ho-SnS2 films. Raman and XPS studies provided insight into the film's composition and chemical states. The antibacterial properties of the films were investigated using a bacterial growth inhibition assay. The results showed significant antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, highlighting the potential applications of Ho-SnS2 thin films in antibacterial coatings. Ho-SnS2 films exhibited superior photocatalytic activity and antibacterial properties compared to SnS2 films, attributed to efficient charge separation. DFT analysis proposed a mechanism for the antibacterial activity. These findings highlight the efficacy of the spray coating technique in producing Ho-SnS2 films and the potential of Ho-SnS2 films for diverse applications like photocatalysis and antibacterial coatings.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 14
    Citation - Scopus: 18
    Unveiling the Application Potential of Pbmo<sub>0.75</Sub>w<sub>0.25< Crystal: Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties Through Ellipsometry
    (Elsevier, 2024-12) Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.
    PbMo0.75W0.25O4 compound is formed by replacing one quarter of the Mo atoms in the PbMoO4 with W atoms and has significant potential for optoelectronic applications. Optical properties of PbMo0.75W0.25O4 single crystal have been systematically investigated using ellipsometry measurements in the spectral range of 2.4-5.4 eV. The linear optical parameters, including refractive index, extinction coefficient, and absorption coefficient, were extracted from the obtained ellipsometry data. By analyzing spectral dependence of these parameters, band gap energy, critical point energy, and single effective oscillator parameters were determined. The refractive index spectrum was analyzed in the below band gap energy region by considering Cauchy and Sellmeier models. Additionally, nonlinear optical values were calculated, providing a comprehensive understanding of the optical properties of the PbMo0.75W0.25O4 single crystal. This study not only contributes to the fundamental understanding of the crystal's optical properties but also has potential implications for applications in optoelectronic devices and photovoltaics.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Optical Characterization of Nabi(moo<sub>4</Sub>)<sub>2< Crystal by Spectroscopic Ellipsometry
    (Springer Heidelberg, 2024-08-12) Guler, I.; Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.
    The compound NaBi(MoO4)(2) has garnered significant interest in optoelectronic fields. This study employs spectroscopic ellipsometry to thoroughly examine the linear and nonlinear optical characteristics of NaBi(MoO4)(2) crystals, offering detailed insights into their optical behavior. Our investigation presents a precise method for discerning the crystal's spectral features, revealing the spectral variations of key optical parameters such as refractive index, extinction coefficient, dielectric function, and absorption coefficient within the 1.2-5.0 eV range. Through analysis, we determined optical attributes including bandgap energy, critical point energy, and single oscillator parameters. Additionally, we explored the nonlinear optical properties of NaBi(MoO4)(2), unveiling potential applications such as optoelectronic devices, frequency conversion, and optical sensors. This study enhances comprehension of optical properties of NaBi(MoO4)(2), underscoring its significance in future optical and electronic advancements.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 25
    Citation - Scopus: 26
    Temperature-Tuned Band Gap Properties of Mos<sub>2</Sub> Thin Films
    (Elsevier, 2020-09) Surucu, O.; Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.; Terlemezoglu, M.; Parlak, M.
    MoS2 is one of the fascinating members of transition metal dichalcogenides and has attracted great attention due to its various optoelectronic device applications and its characteristic as two-dimensional material. The present paper reports the structural and temperature tuned optical properties of MoS2 thin films grown by RF magnetron sputtering technique. It was observed that the atomic composition ratio of Mo:S was nearly equal to 1:2 and the deposited thin films have hexagonal crystalline structure exhibiting Raman peaks around 376 and 410 cm(-1). The band gap energies were determined as 1.66 and 1.71 eV at 300 and 10 K, respectively and temperature dependency of band gap energy was analyzed by means of Varshni and O'Donnell-Chen models. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 10
    Investigation of Structural and Optical Characteristics of Thermally Evaporated Ga<sub>2</Sub>se<sub>3< Thin Films
    (Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd, 2020-09) Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.
    Ga2Se3 thin films were prepared by thermal evaporation technique and structural, optical characteristics of the deposited thin films were investigated in the present study. X-ray diffraction pattern of the thin film exhibited one intensive and sharp peak associated with (111) plane of cubic crystalline structure of the compound. Energy dispersive spectroscopic analyses pointed out the atomic compositional ratio of the constituent elements as consistent with chemical formula of Ga2Se3. The optical characteristics of thin film were studied by means of temperature-dependent transmission experiments carried out in between 10 and 300 K. The analyses to get band gap energies at applied temperatures were accomplished using absorption coefficient according to Tauc relation and derivative transmittance spectra. Absorption coefficient analyses end up with band gap energies increasing from 2.60 eV (room temperature) to 2.67 eV (10 K). The derivatives of transmittance spectra were also utilized for purpose and band gap energies were found very closer (max. +/- 0.02 eV deviation) to those of absorption coefficient analyses. Varshni and Fan models were applied to band gap energy vs. temperature plot and various optical parameters of Ga2Se3 thin film were determined.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 19
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    Optical characteristics of Bi<sub>12</sub>SiO<sub>20</sub> single crystals by spectroscopic ellipsometry
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2020-12) Isik, M.; Delice, S.; Nasser, H.; Gasanly, N. M.; Darvishov, N. H.; Bagiev, V. E.
    Structural and optical characteristics of Bi12SiO20 single crystal grown by the Czochralski method were investigated by virtue of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements. XRD analysis indicated that the studied crystal possesses cubic structure with lattice parameters of a = 1.0107 nm. Spectral dependencies of several optical parameters like complex dielectric constant, refractive index, extinction and absorption coefficients were determined using ellipsometry experiments performed in the energy region of 1.2-6.2 eV. The energy band gap of Bi12SiO20 crystals was found to be 3.25 eV by utilizing absorption coefficient analysis. Moreover, critical point energies were calculated as 3.54, 4.02, 4.82 and 5.58 eV from analyses of the second energy derivative spectra of the complex dielectric constant.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    Structural and Temperature-Tuned Optical Characteristics of Bi<sub>12</Sub>geo<sub>20< Sillenite Crystals
    (Elsevier, 2020-08) Delice, S.; Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.; Darvishov, N. H.; Bagiev, V. E.
    Sillenite compounds exhibit unique photorefractive and electro-optic characteristics providing attractiveness to these materials in various optoelectronic applications. The present paper aims at investigating one of the members of this family. Structural and optical characteristics of Bi12GeO20 (BGO) were studied by means of x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and temperature-dependent transmittance measurements. Obtained transmission curves in the wavelength range of 350-1100 nm and at different applied temperatures between 10 and 300 K were employed to find out the absorption coefficient dependence on the photon energy. Tauc relation revealed the presence of an energy gap of 2.49 eV at room temperature. Extension of energy gap up to 2.57 eV due to decreased temperature down to 10 K was deduced by the analysis. In order to have reliable results, the energy gap value was corroborated by utilizing derivative spectral method and well consistency between both methods was indicated. Energy gap change with temperature was also discussed in the study using an empirical formula developed by Varshni. Energy gap at absolute zero and rate of band gap alteration with temperature were determined as 2.57 eV and -2.4 x 10(-4) eV K (- 1), respectively. Taking into account the previously reported studies on investigation of band gap characteristics of BGO, intrinsic Bi-Ge(3+) + V-O(+) defect could be responsible for the revealed energy value of 2.49 eV which is much lower than reported band gap energy of similar to 3.2 eV.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Temperature -Dependent Optical and Electrical Characterization of Cu-Ga Thin Films and Their Diode Characteristics on N-Si
    (Elsevier Gmbh, 2020-04) Gullu, H. H.; Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.; Parlak, M.
    In this paper, optical and electrical properties of thermally deposited Cu-Ga-S thin films were investigated using temperature-dependent optical transmission and electrical conductivity measurements. The analysis of the transmission spectra resulted in formation of three direct optical transitions due to the possible valence band splitting in the structure. The band gap values were calculated by means of absorption coefficient and incident photon energy was found in decreasing behavior as the temperature rises. The measured current-voltage values were used to extract the conductivity values which stand in the range of 1.73-2.62 (x104 O-1 cm-1) depending on the ambient temperature. These dark conductivity values were modeled by thermionic emission mechanism. The conductivity activation energies in the structures were calculated as 6.4, 14.5 and 40.7 meV according to the effects of grain boundary potentials. In addition, the films deposited on n-Si wafer showed a diode characteristic under the applied bias voltage between indium (In) front and silver (Ag) back contacts. From current-voltage measurements across the Si-based diode, about four orders of magnitude rectification was observed and the results were analyzed to determine the main diode parameters at dark and room temperature conditions.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Temperature-dependent material characterization of CuZnSe<sub>2</sub> thin films
    (Elsevier Science Sa, 2020-05) Gullu, H. H.; Surucu, O.; Terlemezoglu, M.; Isik, M.; Ercelebi, C.; Gasanly, N. M.; Parlak, M.
    In the present work, CuZnSe2 (CZSe) thin films were co-deposited by magnetron sputtering of ZnSe and Cu targets. The structural analyses resulted in the stoichiometric elemental composition and polycrystalline nature without secondary phase contribution in the film structure. Optical and electrical properties of CZSe thin films were investigated using temperature-dependent optical transmission and electrical conductivity measurements. The band gap energy values were obtained using transmittance spectra under the light of expression relating absorption coefficient to incident photon energy. Band gap energy values were found in decreasing behavior from 2.31 to 2.27 eV with increase in temperature from 10 to 300 K. Temperature-band gap dependency was evaluated by Varshni and O'Donnell models to detail the optical parameters of the thin films. The experimental dark and photoconductivity values were investigated by thermionic emission model over the grain boundary potential. Room temperature conductivity values were obtained in between 0.91 and 4.65 ( x 10(-4) Omega(-1)cm(-1)) under various illumination intensities. Three different linear conductivity regions were observed in the temperature dependent profile. These linear regions were analyzed to extract the activation energy values.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 21
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Temperature-Tuned Band Gap Characteristics of Inse Layered Semiconductor Single Crystals
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2020-03) Isik, M.; Gasanly, N. M.
    Layered structured InSe has attracted remarkable attention due to its effective characteristics utilized especially in optoelectronic device technology. This point directs researchers to investigate optical properties of InSe in great detail. The temperature dependent band gap characteristics of InSe and analyses performed on this dependency have been rarely studied in literature. Here, temperature-dependent transmission and room temperature reflection experiments were performed on InSe layered single crystals. The band gap energy was found around 1.22 eV at room temperature and 1.32 eV at 10 K. The temperature-gap energy dependency was analyzed using Varshni and O'Donnell-Chen models to reveal various optical parameters of the crystal. The structural characteristics; crystalline parameters like lattice constants, lattice strain, dislocation density and atomic compositions of InSe were also determined from the analyses of XRD and EDS measurements.