E-devlet servislerinin gerçekleştirilmesindeki engeller: Libya için bir empirik çalışma

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2017

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Software Engineering
(2005)
Department of Software Engineering was founded in 2005 as the first department in Ankara in Software Engineering. The recent developments in current technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Big Data, and Blockchains, have placed Software Engineering among the top professions of today, and the future. The academic and research activities in the department are pursued with qualified faculty at Undergraduate, Graduate and Doctorate Degree levels. Our University is one of the two universities offering a Doctorate-level program in this field. In addition to focusing on the basic phases of software (analysis, design, development, testing) and relevant methodologies in detail, our department offers education in various areas of expertise, such as Object-oriented Analysis and Design, Human-Computer Interaction, Software Quality Assurance, Software Requirement Engineering, Software Design and Architecture, Software Project Management, Software Testing and Model-Driven Software Development. The curriculum of our Department is catered to graduate individuals who are prepared to take part in any phase of software development of large-scale software in line with the requirements of the software sector. Department of Software Engineering is accredited by MÜDEK (Association for Evaluation and Accreditation of Engineering Programs) until September 30th, 2021, and has been granted the EUR-ACE label that is valid in Europe. This label provides our graduates with a vital head-start to be admitted to graduate-level programs, and into working environments in European Union countries. The Big Data and Cloud Computing Laboratory, as well as MobiLab where mobile applications are developed, SimLAB, the simulation laboratory for Medical Computing, and software education laboratories of the department are equipped with various software tools and hardware to enable our students to use state-of-the-art software technologies. Our graduates are employed in software and R&D companies (Technoparks), national/international institutions developing or utilizing software technologies (such as banks, healthcare institutions, the Information Technologies departments of private and public institutions, telecommunication companies, TÜİK, SPK, BDDK, EPDK, RK, or universities), and research institutions such TÜBİTAK.

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Bu çalışmada, e-devlet hizmetlerinin yükselişine odaklanılmış veLibya örnek olarak alınarak, bir e-devlet hizmetleri girişiminin uygulanmasına ilişkin çabalar ve zorluklar üzerine bir çalışma yapılmıştır.E-devlet hizmetleri, hükümetlere, verimlilik, sorumluluk ve taahhütler açısından tasarım ve yöntemler bağlamında önemli bir dönüşüm gereksinimi getirmektedir. Bununla birlikte, bu amaca ulaşmakta, özellikle e-devlet hizmetlerinin uygulanması konusunda, Libya'nın kendine has ve benzersiz zorluklarla karşı karşıya olduğu görülmektedir. Ülkeninbüyük çaplı bir e-devlet projesi için, yeterli kaynaktan ve altyapıdan yoksun gibi göründüğü anlaşılmaktadır.Ayrıca, Libya nüfusunun çoğunun genellikle bilgisayarlar ve internet ile çok az temas halinde olduğu gerçeği, halkın teknolojiye ve uygulamalara karşı güvensiz kılabilmektedir. Öncelikle, bu çalışma zorlukları açıklığa kavuşturmayı ve bunları aşmak için stratejiler önermeyi amaçlamaktadır.
This study focuses on the rise of e-government services, specifically considers Libya as an example on its efforts and challenges with respect to implementing of an e-government services initiative. E-government services represent a fundamental transfer in the design and methods of government efficiency, responsibility and commitment. However, Libya in particular seems to face steep and unique challenges when it comes to the implementation of e-government services. The country often seems to lack sufficient resources, infrastructure, and know how to implement a large scale e-government services project.Furthermore, a large number of the Libyan population often have little contact with computers and the internet , and may be distrustful of technology and their government. Primarily, this study aims to clarify the challenges and suggest strategies to overcome them.

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Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bilimleri-Bilgisayar ve Kontrol, Computer Engineering and Computer Science and Control

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63