Machinability Evaluations of Austempered Ductile Iron and Cast Steel With Similar Mechanical Properties Under Eco-Friendly Milling Conditions

dc.authorid Uçak, Necati/0000-0002-8582-5911
dc.authorid YILMAZ, Okan Deniz/0000-0002-5431-4334
dc.authorid Cicek, Adem/0000-0002-9510-3242
dc.authorscopusid 58288305900
dc.authorscopusid 58288630300
dc.authorscopusid 57196117858
dc.authorscopusid 57193093994
dc.authorscopusid 8840024800
dc.authorscopusid 57217675277
dc.authorscopusid 57217675277
dc.authorwosid Uçak, Necati/R-9839-2019
dc.authorwosid YILMAZ, Okan Deniz/AAT-3934-2021
dc.authorwosid DAVUT, Kemal/ABB-7505-2021
dc.contributor.author Eraslan, Dogancan
dc.contributor.author Balci, Ahmet
dc.contributor.author Cetin, Baris
dc.contributor.author Ucak, Necati
dc.contributor.author Cicek, Adem
dc.contributor.author Yilmaz, Okan Deniz
dc.contributor.author Davut, Kemal
dc.contributor.other Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
dc.contributor.other Manufacturing Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2024-07-05T15:18:51Z
dc.date.available 2024-07-05T15:18:51Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.department Atılım University en_US
dc.department-temp [Eraslan, Dogancan; Balci, Ahmet; Ucak, Necati; Cicek, Adem] Ankara Yildirim Beyazit Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Ankara, Turkey; [Cetin, Baris] FNSS Def Syst Co Inc, R&D Ctr, Ankara, Turkey; [Yilmaz, Okan Deniz] Atilim Univ, Dept Mfg Engn, Ankara, Turkey; [Davut, Kemal] Atilim Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Ankara, Turkey; [Davut, Kemal] Atilim Univ, Met Forming Ctr Excellence, Ankara, Turkey en_US
dc.description Uçak, Necati/0000-0002-8582-5911; YILMAZ, Okan Deniz/0000-0002-5431-4334; Cicek, Adem/0000-0002-9510-3242 en_US
dc.description.abstract In engineering applications, to increase productivity and to decrease production costs, the selection of the proper engineering material is essential. At that point, machining operations directly affect the production costs. Therefore, determination of the material with the desired mechanical properties and easy-to-cut characteristics has a critical importance. This situation is currently gaining more importance in especially defense industry applications in which high strength engineering materials are heavily employed. In addition, tool performance and final product quality are directly influenced by the cooling and/or lubrication conditions in particularly interrupted cutting operations. In this study, machinability characteristics of G18NiMoCr3-6+QT1 cast steel (CS) and 1050-6 austempered ductile iron (ADI) with similar mechanical properties during milling operations were investigated. The tests were performed using TiAlN coated cemented carbide (WC-Co) end mills under dry, conventional cutting fluid (CCF), and minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) conditions. Under each condition, the variations of cutting forces, tool wear, average surface roughness (Ra), and subsurface microstructure and microhardness were analyzed for both materials and then compared to one another. Test results showed that 1050-6 ADI led to further tool wear in comparison to G18NiMoCr3-6+QT1 CS. According to obtained results, dry condition is more favorable than CCF and MQL conditions in terms of cutting forces, surface roughness, and tool wear for both types of material. In addition, examinations on subsurface microstructures showed that MQL conditions provided an effective cutting environment to maintain microstructural stability of workpiece materials. (c) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUB_ITAK-B_IDEB-2209-B) [1139B411801512]; FNSS Defense Systems Co. Inc.; TUB_ITAK; managerial board of FNSS en_US
dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUB_ITAK-B_IDEB-2209-B) with grant number: 1139B411801512 and FNSS Defense Systems Co. Inc. The authors thank to TUB_ITAK and the managerial board of FNSS for their financial support. en_US
dc.identifier.citationcount 9
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.01.123
dc.identifier.endpage 1456 en_US
dc.identifier.issn 2238-7854
dc.identifier.issn 2214-0697
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85160200158
dc.identifier.scopusquality Q2
dc.identifier.startpage 1443 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.01.123
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14411/1915
dc.identifier.volume 11 en_US
dc.identifier.wos WOS:000640317800008
dc.identifier.wosquality Q1
dc.institutionauthor Yılmaz, Okan Deniz
dc.institutionauthor Davut, Kemal
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Elsevier en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.scopus.citedbyCount 17
dc.subject Austempered ductile iron en_US
dc.subject Cast steel en_US
dc.subject Machinability en_US
dc.subject Microstructure en_US
dc.title Machinability Evaluations of Austempered Ductile Iron and Cast Steel With Similar Mechanical Properties Under Eco-Friendly Milling Conditions en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.wos.citedbyCount 11
dspace.entity.type Publication
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