Türkiye'de Sürdürülebilir Gastronomi Turizminin Gelişmesinde Mutfak Şeflerinin Rolü

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2018

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Tourism Management
The aim of Atılım University Department of Tourism Management is to train tourism managers who are able to compete at an international level by offering quality education opportunities. Graduates employed as managers in the fields of accommodation, travel, catering, gastronomy, transportation, congress, conference organization begin their professional life while they are still interns. The academic staff consists of faculty members who are experts in their field, as well as sector professionals. With five years of education including the preparatory English courses offered, the courses of the department are in English. The course program consists of applied and theoretical courses devised with respect to the global trends in tourism. Students perform their internship studies at hotel chains, A-Class travel agencies and professional tourism companies. Our Department is in contract with universities abroad within the scope of the Erasmus student Exchange program. With its quality of education documented by TURAK (Tourism Education, Evaluation and Accreditation Board), Atılım university Department of Tourism Management is the first undergraduate program in Turkey to hold the accreditation.

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Bu çalışmanın temel amacı; destinasyonun çekicilik unsuru olan gastronomi turizminin sürdürülebilirliğini ve gastronomi turizminin gelişmesinde mutfak şeflerinin etkisini araştırarak ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmada turizm sektörünün Türkiye'ye etkisi, özel ilgi turizmi ve sürdürülebilir turizm açısından gastronominin önemine değinilmiştir. Daha sonra, gastronomi turizmine yer verilmiştir. Ayrıca Dünya'da ve Türkiye'de gastronomi turizmi incelenmiş, destinasyon pazarlama aracı olarak gastronominin etkisi ölçülmüştür. Son olarak, mutfak şeflerinin Türkiye'deki sürdürülebilir gastronomi turizmindeki rolü incelenmiş; bu bağlamda izleyecekleri yol ve yöntemler ele alınmıştır. Gastronomi turizminin gelişmesinde şeflerin oldukça önemli rollere sahip oldukları ve yüksek fayda sağlayacakları önerilmiştir. Buna bağlı olarak anket uygulaması yapılmış ve Ankara ilindeki 261 mutfak şefinin görüşü değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, ankete katılan şeflerin neredeyse tamamı gastronomi turizminin Türkiye için önemli potansiyel taşıdığını ve kendilerinin bu bağlamda etkili olduklarını savunmuşlardır. Yapılan araştırmanın hipotezleri ışığında, mutfak şeflerinin katılımlarıyla elde edilen verilerin analizi ile ilgili detaylı bilgilere çalışmada yer verilmiş ve bunlara ilişkin öneriler geliştirilmiştir.
The main objective of this study is to investigate the sustainability of gastronomic tourism as an element of destination charm and the extent to which chiefs are effective in the development of gastronomy tourism. In this study, the influence of tourism sector in Turkey, special interest tourism and the importance of gastronomy are discussed in terms of sustainable tourism. Then, gastronomy tourism has been included as an attraction of destination, it has been studied in the world and Turkey and the effect of gastronomy as a destination marketing tool has been measured. Finally, the role of chiefs in the sustainable gastronomy tourism are examined; ways and methods to be followed in this context are discussed. In the development of gastronomy tourism, it is assumed that the chiefs have a very important role and would benefit greatly. Accordingly, the questionnaire was applied and the opinions of 261 chiefs in Ankara were evaluated. According to the findings, almost all of the surveyed chiefs argue that gastronomic tourism is significant potential for Turkey and they are effective in this context. In the light of the hypothesis of the research being conducted, detailed information on the analysis of the data obtained with the participation of the chiefs has been included in the study and suggestions have been developed.

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Turizm, Gastrostomi, Mutfak, Tourism, Mutfak turizmi, Gastrostomy, Kitchen, Sürdürülebilir turizm, Culinary tourism, Sürdürülebilirlik, Sustainable tourism, Sustainability, Şefler, Conductors

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161