Peter Ackroyd'un tarihsel üstkurmaca olarak adlandırılan romanlarının kurgu,gerçek ve zaman kavramlarını postmodern yaklaşım açısından yansıtması

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2007

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Department of English Language and Literature
(1997)
Founded in 1997, the Department of English Language and Literature is one of the first Departments of Atılım University. Through the graduate and doctorate degree programs in addition to the undergraduate program, the Department raises students and academicians. At the Department of English Language and Literature, we aim to graduate students who have studied and learned the English language and literature at an advanced level and developed the skill to produce ideas; as well as the ability to do analyses and academic research on literature. In addition to granting our students with the opportunity to develop their backgrounds in general culture, the education that we offer contributes to their interest and knowledge in contemporary and current issues. Accredited for 5 years from February 24th 2019 by FEDEK, our undergraduate program grants our students the opportunity to join Double-Major or Minor programs in Translation and Interpretation, and International Relations. Another option for the students of our Department is the Erasmus Exchange Program.

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Bu çalısma Peter Ackroyd'un `tarihsel üstkurmaca' olarak tanımlanan The Great Fire of London, Hawksmoor ve First Light romanlarındaki postmodern teknikleri incelemektedir. nceleme üstkurmaca yazın türü ile ilgili art alan bilgisi sunmakta ve yeni tarihselcilik ve tarihsel üstkurmaca türüne kısa bir bakıs atmaktadır. Çalısmanın kapsadıgı inceleme eserlerin anlatımı ve planı, karakterleri, zaman ve mekanı, ve dili üzerinden örnekler verilerek yapılmıstır. Hiciv, parodi, kendini yansıtma ve metinlerarasılık gibi postmodern metodları kullanarak, Ackroyd kurgu, tarih ve zaman kavramlarını sorgularken, ngiliz seleflerinin izinden gitmekte ve ngilizlik adını verdigi nosyonu kendi eserlerinde sürdürmektedir. Kısaca, çalısmanın amacı, Ackroyd'un tarihsel üstkurmaca yazın türüne örnek olan eserlerinin postmodern kurgu, tarih ve zaman kavramları anlayısına ne sekilde bir katkısı oldugunu ispatlamaktır.
This paper analyzes the postmodern techniques, which Peter Ackroyd uses in his historiographic metafictions, namely The Great Fire of London, Hawksmoor and First Light. The study includes background information on the metafiction genre and briefly takes a look at new historicism and the historiographic metafiction genre. The analysis has been done in terms of narration and plot, characters, time and setting, and language. Through the employment of postmodern methods, such as pastiche, parody, self-reflexivity and, intertextuality, Ackroyd problematizes issues such as fiction and reality, and concept of time, while keeping a style very much adherent to his British predecessors, calling this notion, Englishness. In brief, the paper aims at proving how Ackroyd?s historiographic metafictions contribute to the postmodern understanding of fiction, reality and time.

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İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı, English Linguistics and Literature

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96