Yabancıların Dilekçe Hakkı

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2014

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Law
(2003)
Started in 2003 with 21 students, the Atılım University School of Law has so far graduated over 1700 students, and currently offers education for more than 1300 students. With the aim stressed by our Founding Dean Prof. Dr. Nami Çağan, we grant students with the background that allows them to access and evaluate information, rather than overloading them with information dumps during our education and training in the field of law. With a curriculum prepared with this approach and our mission in mind, we aim to graduate our students as actual legal experts who have internalized ethical rules, who are knowledgeable in terms of rules and institutions; and who are cultured, versatile, broad-visioned and inquisitive. In addition to basic courses in law conducted by our academic staff as pioneers of their field with respect to these principles, elective courses are available pursuant to current events such as those in mediation for legal disagreements, law and women, sports law, informatics law, media law and legal English; as well as law clinics to offer effective and interactive education. In addition, graduate and doctorate degree programs, alongside certificate programs such as those to train experts, peace-makers, mediators, and trustees in composition, are underway. A member of the European Law Faculties Association (ELFA), our School offers international relations and events, the Erasmus+ program, national and international fictional court contests, law and art days prepared by our student networks, or career forums in law to collaborate in the personal development of our students.

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Dilekçe en genel anlamıyla, bir dileği veya bir şikayeti bildirmek için resmi makamlara sunulan yazıdır. Dilekçe hakkının hukuken tanınması zaman almış olsa da, insanlar yöneten- yönetilen ilişkisinin başlangıcından bu yana dilek ve şikayetlerini idari makamlara sözlü veya yazılı bir şekilde iletmişlerdir. Yönetenler bu hakkı resmen bireylere tanımasalar da bireylerin dilek ve şikayetlerini dile getirmelerini engelleyememişler ve onları dinlemek zorunda kalmışlardır. Hukukumuzda dilekçe hakkı anayasal güvence altına alınmış, 3071 s. DHKHK ile ayrıntılı bir şekilde düzenlenmiştir. Dilekçe hakkının muhatabı niteliğindeki makamların dilekçe hakkı kapsamındaki yükümlülükleri TBMM İçtüzüğü ve 2004/12 s. Başbakanlık Genelgesi ile ortaya konulmuştur. Bu çalışmada öncelikle yabancı kavramı ve yabancılara tanınan haklar ortaya konulmuştur. Ardından dilekçe hakkı, kullanım esasları, dilekçelerin incelenme usulü ve yabancıların dilekçe hakkının kullanım esasları yasal mevzuat çerçevesinde eleştirel bir şekilde ele alınmıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Dilekçe hakkı, şikayet, karşılıklılık, ikamet etme, 3071 s. Dilekçe Hakkının Kullanılması Hakkında Kanun.
In the widest sense, petition is the writing which is submitted to official authorities in order to make a wish or a complaint. Although, it took time for petition of right to take its place in law, people conveyed their wishes or complaints in oral or written manner to administrative authorities since the beggining of the relation of people and administration. Even if the rulers had not accorded this right formally, they could not prevent individuals to voice their wishes and complaints and had to listen to people. Right of petition is guaranteed in our contutition and formed in detail by DHKHK (Law no:3071). Reponsibilities of the authorities which are interlocutor to the petition are regulated by standing orders of Türkish Grand National Assembly (TBMM) and circular of Prime Ministry (No: 2004/12). In this study, first of all, the concept of foreigner and the rights granted to them are explained. Then, petition of right, procedure of its usage, examiation of the petititons and principals of usage of foreigners' right of petition are discussed within the legal framework in a critical manner. Key words: Petition of right, complaint, reciprocity, accommodation, law on the usage of the right of petition (Law no: 3071).

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Hukuk, Dilekçe, Law, Yabancılar, Petition, Yabancılar hukuku, Foreigners, Forigners law, Yabancılar mevzuatı, Foreigners regulations

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93