İptal kararlarının uygulanmaması sebebiyle açılacak tazminat davaları

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2022

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Law
(2003)
Started in 2003 with 21 students, the Atılım University School of Law has so far graduated over 1700 students, and currently offers education for more than 1300 students. With the aim stressed by our Founding Dean Prof. Dr. Nami Çağan, we grant students with the background that allows them to access and evaluate information, rather than overloading them with information dumps during our education and training in the field of law. With a curriculum prepared with this approach and our mission in mind, we aim to graduate our students as actual legal experts who have internalized ethical rules, who are knowledgeable in terms of rules and institutions; and who are cultured, versatile, broad-visioned and inquisitive. In addition to basic courses in law conducted by our academic staff as pioneers of their field with respect to these principles, elective courses are available pursuant to current events such as those in mediation for legal disagreements, law and women, sports law, informatics law, media law and legal English; as well as law clinics to offer effective and interactive education. In addition, graduate and doctorate degree programs, alongside certificate programs such as those to train experts, peace-makers, mediators, and trustees in composition, are underway. A member of the European Law Faculties Association (ELFA), our School offers international relations and events, the Erasmus+ program, national and international fictional court contests, law and art days prepared by our student networks, or career forums in law to collaborate in the personal development of our students.

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Hukuk devleti anlayışının yerleştiği toplumlarda idarenin herhangi bir denetim mekanizması olmaksızın hukuka saygılı davranma konusunda titiz davranarak iptal kararlarını uygulama konusundaki anayasal yükümlülüğüne uyması gerekirken aksi davranışın sıklıkla sergilendiği görülmektedir. Bu kapsamda söz konusu çalışmamda, idarenin, hukuk sınırları içerisinde kalmasını sağlayan önemli araçlardan olan yargısal denetimin etkinliğinin sağlanması için denetim sonucu verilen kararların, idare tarafından uygulanması gerektiği üzerinde durulmuştur. İptal kararlarının uygulanmamasının hangi durumlarda idarenin kusur ve kusursuz sorumluluğuna sebep olacağı açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Öte yandan, idarenin söz konusu yükümlülüğünü kendiliğinden yerine getirmemesi akabinde bireylerin başvuracağı hukuki bir yol olarak idari yargılama usulünde düzenlenen tazminat davasına, tazminatın içeriğine istenebilecek feri haklara değinilmiştir. Ayrıca iptal kararlarının uygulanmamasının bireyler, idare ve kamu görevlileri açısından sonuçları üzerinde durulmuştur.
In my aforementioned study, it has been stated that in societies where the understanding of the rule of law is established, the administration must comply with its constitutional obligation to implement the annulment decisions by being meticulous in respecting the law without any control mechanism, but the opposite behavior is frequently exhibited. In this context, it is emphasized that the decisions taken as a result of the audit should be implemented by the administration in order to ensure the effectiveness of the judicial review, which is one of the important tools that ensure the administration to stay within the boundaries of the law. It has been tried to explain in which cases non-implementation of annulment decisions will lead to fault and strict liability of the administration. On the other hand, the compensation case, which is a special reflection of the full remedy action organized in the administrative procedure, as a legal remedy that individuals will resort to after the administration does not fulfill the said obligation on its own, has been mentioned in the content of the compensation. In addition, the consequences of non-implementation of annulment decisions in terms of individuals, administration and public officials are emphasized.

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Hukuk, Law

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0

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98