Tf-ıdf ve Pagerank Algoritmaları Kullanılarak Türkçe için Text Özetleme

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2019

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Software Engineering
(2005)
Department of Software Engineering was founded in 2005 as the first department in Ankara in Software Engineering. The recent developments in current technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Big Data, and Blockchains, have placed Software Engineering among the top professions of today, and the future. The academic and research activities in the department are pursued with qualified faculty at Undergraduate, Graduate and Doctorate Degree levels. Our University is one of the two universities offering a Doctorate-level program in this field. In addition to focusing on the basic phases of software (analysis, design, development, testing) and relevant methodologies in detail, our department offers education in various areas of expertise, such as Object-oriented Analysis and Design, Human-Computer Interaction, Software Quality Assurance, Software Requirement Engineering, Software Design and Architecture, Software Project Management, Software Testing and Model-Driven Software Development. The curriculum of our Department is catered to graduate individuals who are prepared to take part in any phase of software development of large-scale software in line with the requirements of the software sector. Department of Software Engineering is accredited by MÜDEK (Association for Evaluation and Accreditation of Engineering Programs) until September 30th, 2021, and has been granted the EUR-ACE label that is valid in Europe. This label provides our graduates with a vital head-start to be admitted to graduate-level programs, and into working environments in European Union countries. The Big Data and Cloud Computing Laboratory, as well as MobiLab where mobile applications are developed, SimLAB, the simulation laboratory for Medical Computing, and software education laboratories of the department are equipped with various software tools and hardware to enable our students to use state-of-the-art software technologies. Our graduates are employed in software and R&D companies (Technoparks), national/international institutions developing or utilizing software technologies (such as banks, healthcare institutions, the Information Technologies departments of private and public institutions, telecommunication companies, TÜİK, SPK, BDDK, EPDK, RK, or universities), and research institutions such TÜBİTAK.

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Bilgi teknolojileri ve İnternet altyapısının gelişmesi ile birlikte kullanıcıların bilgiye ulaşması çok daha hızlı ve basit bir hale gelmiştir. Ancak, bu gelişmelerin bir başka sonucu da bilgi fazlalığına neden olması ve bunun sonucu olarak istenilen başlık altındaki bilgiye ulaşmanın gün be gün daha da zor bir hale gelmesidir. Otomatik Doküman Özetleme ile birlikte dokümanların içerisindeki ana bilginin korunması sağlanarak kullanıcıya istediği bilgiyi sağlamasına yardım edilmektedir. Bu tez, istatistiksel tabanlı TF-IDF algoritması ve TF-IDF ile grafik tabanlı PageRank algoritmasının birleşimi ile geliştirilen tekli otomatik doküman özetleme sisteminin sunumunu kapsar. Bu çalışma kullanılan algoritmaların Türkçe için uygulanabilirliği ve etkisinin ortaya çıkarımının gösterimini amaçlamaktadır. Ayrıca birbirinden ayrı olarak geliştirilen TF-IDF ve TF-IDF ile PageRank (hibrid) uygulamaları birbirleri ile kesinlik, hassasiyet ve F-puanı olarak karşılaştırılmıştır.
The improvements on the information technologies and the Internet infrastructure have enabled the users to reach information in an easier and faster manner. However, another consequence of the improvements is the information overload. To reach the required information about a specific topic has become more difficult day by day. Automatic text summarization helps to solve the problem by minimizing the document size while keeping its core information required by the user. This thesis presents an extractive single document automatic text summarization system for Turkish, which implements the statistical-based TF-IDF algorithm as well as a hybrid approach which is a combination of TF-IDF with the graph-based PageRank algorithm. The study aims to reveal the usability and the effectiveness of these algorithms for Turkish documents. Moreover, TF-IDF and TF-IDF with PageRank (Hybrid) systems have been evaluated and compared with each other using the co-selection evaluation techniques precision, recall and F-score.

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Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bilimleri-Bilgisayar ve Kontrol, Computer Engineering and Computer Science and Control

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129