Enerji Fiyatlarına Kamusal Müdahaleler

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2020

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Law
(2003)
Started in 2003 with 21 students, the Atılım University School of Law has so far graduated over 1700 students, and currently offers education for more than 1300 students. With the aim stressed by our Founding Dean Prof. Dr. Nami Çağan, we grant students with the background that allows them to access and evaluate information, rather than overloading them with information dumps during our education and training in the field of law. With a curriculum prepared with this approach and our mission in mind, we aim to graduate our students as actual legal experts who have internalized ethical rules, who are knowledgeable in terms of rules and institutions; and who are cultured, versatile, broad-visioned and inquisitive. In addition to basic courses in law conducted by our academic staff as pioneers of their field with respect to these principles, elective courses are available pursuant to current events such as those in mediation for legal disagreements, law and women, sports law, informatics law, media law and legal English; as well as law clinics to offer effective and interactive education. In addition, graduate and doctorate degree programs, alongside certificate programs such as those to train experts, peace-makers, mediators, and trustees in composition, are underway. A member of the European Law Faculties Association (ELFA), our School offers international relations and events, the Erasmus+ program, national and international fictional court contests, law and art days prepared by our student networks, or career forums in law to collaborate in the personal development of our students.

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Bu çalışma iki bölümden oluşmakta olup; enerji ve vergi hukuku bir arada incelenmiştir. Birinci bölümde enerjinin iktisadi, hukukî ve malî olarak tanımlaması yapılmış; enerjinin ne nitelikte bir mal olduğu incelenmiş ve enerji kaynakları açıklanmıştır. İkinci bölümde ise enerjiye yapılan kamusal müdahaleler incelenmiştir. Bu bölümde enerjinin fiyatlandırılması; fiyatlandırmayı etkileyen kamusal müdahaleler (regülasyon – sübvansiyon - vergilendirme) açıklanmıştır. Enerji politikalarını uygulamak için idare tarafından düzenleyici ve idari işlemler ile yapılan müdahalelerden vergilendirilmenin açıklanmasının öncesinde vergi, resim, harç ve benzeri mali yükümlülük kavramları açıklanmış olup, enerji fiyatlarını etkileyen müdahaleler bu terimlere göre irdelenmiştir.
This study consists of two parts, and energy and tax law are addressed together. In the first part, energy is defined in terms of economy, law, and finance; the quality of energy as a commodity has been examined and energy sources have been explained. In the second part, public interventions implemented to energy are examined. In this section, pricing of energy and public interventions that affect pricing (regulation-subsidy-taxation) are explained. Before explaining taxation from the interventions conducted by administrations through regulatory and administrative procedures to implement energy policies, the concepts of taxes, duties, charges and similar financial obligations have been defined and the interventions that affect energy prices have been addressed according to these terms.

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Enerji, Hukuk, Devlet müdahalesi, Enerji, Energy, Enerji fiyatları, Law, Fiyat, State intervention, Energy, Fiyatlandırma, Energy prices, Price, Mali yükümlülükler, Pricing, Vergilendirme, Financial obligations, Taxation, Vergiler, Taxes

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171