Küresel Likidite Koşullarının Borsa İstanbul Endekslerine Etkileri

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2020

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Economics
(1997)
Founded in 1997, the Department of Economics is among the founding departments of our University. The Department offers two extensive undergraduate programs, either in English or in Turkish. Our undergraduate programs are catered to developing our students’ skills of analytical thinking, and to practical education. In this regard, the Social Sciences Research and Training Laboratory, founded under the guidance of our department, offers hands-on training to our own students, students and academicians from other universities, and public institutions. Our Department also offers a Graduate Degree Program in Applied Economy and a Doctorate Degree Program in Political Economy for graduates of undergraduate and graduate degree programs.

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Küreselleşme ve finansal serbestleşmenin bir sonucu olarak, bir ülkenin finansal piyasasında yaşanan bir değişiklik yerel bir etkiyle sınırlı kalmamakta, diğer finansal piyasalara da yayılmaktadır. Bu tez çalışmasında, küresel likidite koşullarının Borsa İstanbul üzerindeki etkilerinin analiz edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, 01.01.2010 – 31.03.2020 tarihleri arası BIST 100 endeksi log-getirileri ile VIX endeksinin günlük kapanış verileri, bir Çok Değişkenli GARCH model spesifikasyonu olan Sabit Koşullu Korelasyon GARCH (CCC-GARCH) yöntemi ve Gecikmesi Dağıtılmış Otoregresif (ARDL) model kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada VIX endeksi, global likiditeyi temsilen vekil değişken olarak kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen ampirik sonuçlar, beklentilerle paralel olarak VIX ve BIST 100 endeksleri arasında negatif korelasyon olduğu, BIST 100 endeksinin küresel finansal piyasalarla tam entegre olduğu ve dolayısıyla küresel likidite koşullarında meydana gelen bir şokun BIST 100 endeksini de etkilediği yönündedir.
As a result of globalization and financial liberalization, a change in the financial market of a country is not limited to a local effect, but spreads to other financial markets. In this thesis, it is aimed to analyze the impact of global liquidity conditions on Borsa Istanbul. For this purpose, BIST 100 index log-returns and daily closing data of VIX index were analyzed by utilizing Constant Conditional Correlation GARCH (CCC-GARCH) method, which is a Multivariate GARCH model specification, and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model for the period between January 2010 and March 2020. VIX index was used as a proxy variable representing global liquidity. The empirical results obtained are consistent with a priori expectations that there is a negative correlation between the VIX and BIST 100 indices. The BIST 100 index is fully integrated with the global financial markets and therefore a shock occurring in the global liquidity conditions also affects the BIST 100 index.

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Ekonometri, Maliye, İşletme, ARDL Sınır Testi, Borsa, Econometrics, Borsa endeksi, Finance, Business Administration, Fiyat hareketi, Autoregressive Distributed Lag Bounds Test, GARCH model, Stock exchange, Stock exchange index, Küreselleşme, Price movement, GARCH model, Likidite, Globalization, Likidite etki, Liquidity, Liquidity effet, Oynaklık, Volatility

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94