Yapay sinir ağları (YSA) kullanarak yüz ifadelerini tanıma

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2012

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Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance
(2012)
The Atılım University Department of Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance has been offering Civil Aviation education in English since 2012. In an effort to provide the best level of education, ATILIM UNIVERSITY demonstrated its merit as a role model in Civil Aviation Education last year by being granted a SHY 147 certificate with the status of “Approved Aircraft Maintenance Training Institution” by the General Directorate of Civil Aviation. The SHY 147 is a certificate for Approved Aircraft Maintenance Training Institutions. It is granted to institutions where training programs have undergone inspection, and the quality of the education offered has been approved by the General Directorate of Civil Aviation. With our Civil Aviation Training Center at Esenboğa Airport (our hangar), and the two Cessna-337 planes with double piston engines both of which are fully operational, as well our Beechcraft C90 Kingait plaine with double Turboprop engines, Atılım University is an institution to offer hands-on technical training in civil aviation, and one that strives to take the education it offers to the extremes in terms of technology. The Atılım university Graduate School Department of Airframe and Powerplant Maintenance is a fully-equipped civil aviation school to complement its theoretical education with hands-on training using planes of various kinds. Even before their graduation, most of our students are hired in Turkey’s most prestigious institutions in such a rapidly-developing sector. We are looking forward to welcoming you at this modern and contemporary institution for your education in civil aviation.

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Yüz ifadeleri sözsüz iletişimin bir türüdür. Kişinin duygu durumunu barındırırlar. Yüz ifadelerini otomatik olarak analiz etme günümüzde popular bir araştırma alanıdır. Psikoloji, eğitim, cinayet masası, suça eğilim analizi gibi çeşitli alanlarda kişinin zihinsel sinyalleri hakkında ipucu elde etmek için kullanılır. Bu tez çalışması duygu tanıma analizi için yapay sinir ağları (YSA) tabanlı üç değişik yaklaşım önermektedir. İlk olarak, ağaç tabanlı sinir ağları yapısı önerilmiştir. İkinci olarak, duygu sınıflandırılması için gizli katman çıktıları kullanılmıştır. Son olarak, yüz özellikleri tabanlı bir sistem tasarlanmıştır. Önerilen her bir metot Matlab kullanılarak oluşturulmuştur ve her biri gülen, sinirli ve bağıran yüz ifadelerini başarılı bir şekilde tanıyabilmektedir.
Facial expressions are a kind of nonverbal communication. They carry the state of emotion of a person. Automatic facial expression identification analysis became popular research area nowadays. It can be used in many areas such that physiology, education, murder squad, analysis of tendency to crime to get a clue about mental signals of a person. This thesis study proposes three different approaches with different methods to identify facial expressions based on artificial neural networks (ANN). Firstly, a tree based neural network structure is proposed. Secondly, hidden layer outputs are used for emotion classification. Finally, a facial features based system is designed. Each proposed methods are implemented by using Matlab and each is capable of identifying smile, angry and scream expressions of a person successfully.

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Elektrik ve Elektronik Mühendisliği, Electrical and Electronics Engineering

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76