Ss-mla: Uzaktan algılamalı görüntülerin çok etiketli sınıflandırması için yeni bir çözüm

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2021

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Software Engineering
(2005)
Department of Software Engineering was founded in 2005 as the first department in Ankara in Software Engineering. The recent developments in current technologies such as Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Big Data, and Blockchains, have placed Software Engineering among the top professions of today, and the future. The academic and research activities in the department are pursued with qualified faculty at Undergraduate, Graduate and Doctorate Degree levels. Our University is one of the two universities offering a Doctorate-level program in this field. In addition to focusing on the basic phases of software (analysis, design, development, testing) and relevant methodologies in detail, our department offers education in various areas of expertise, such as Object-oriented Analysis and Design, Human-Computer Interaction, Software Quality Assurance, Software Requirement Engineering, Software Design and Architecture, Software Project Management, Software Testing and Model-Driven Software Development. The curriculum of our Department is catered to graduate individuals who are prepared to take part in any phase of software development of large-scale software in line with the requirements of the software sector. Department of Software Engineering is accredited by MÜDEK (Association for Evaluation and Accreditation of Engineering Programs) until September 30th, 2021, and has been granted the EUR-ACE label that is valid in Europe. This label provides our graduates with a vital head-start to be admitted to graduate-level programs, and into working environments in European Union countries. The Big Data and Cloud Computing Laboratory, as well as MobiLab where mobile applications are developed, SimLAB, the simulation laboratory for Medical Computing, and software education laboratories of the department are equipped with various software tools and hardware to enable our students to use state-of-the-art software technologies. Our graduates are employed in software and R&D companies (Technoparks), national/international institutions developing or utilizing software technologies (such as banks, healthcare institutions, the Information Technologies departments of private and public institutions, telecommunication companies, TÜİK, SPK, BDDK, EPDK, RK, or universities), and research institutions such TÜBİTAK.
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Computer Engineering
(1998)
The Atılım University Department of Computer Engineering was founded in 1998. The department curriculum is prepared in a way that meets the demands for knowledge and skills after graduation, and is subject to periodical reviews and updates in line with international standards. Our Department offers education in many fields of expertise, such as software development, hardware systems, data structures, computer networks, artificial intelligence, machine learning, image processing, natural language processing, object based design, information security, and cloud computing. The education offered by our department is based on practical approaches, with modern laboratories, projects and internship programs. The undergraduate program at our department was accredited in 2014 by the Association of Evaluation and Accreditation of Engineering Programs (MÜDEK) and was granted the label EUR-ACE, valid through Europe. In addition to the undergraduate program, our department offers thesis or non-thesis graduate degree programs (MS).

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Uzaktan algılanan görüntülerin çok etiketli sınıflandırması çok önemli bir araştırma alanıdır. Kentsel büyümeyi izlemekten askeri gözetlemeye kadar birçok uygulamaya sahiptir. Uzaktan algılanan görüntülerin çok etiketli sınıflandırması için birçok algoritma ve yöntem önerilmiştir. Bu tezde iki yaklaşım sunulmaktadır. İlki, küçük veri kümelerinde karmaşık yöntemlerin daha basit olanlara göre avantajı olmadığını gösteren CNN tabanlı basit bir modeldir. İkincisi, uzaktan algılanan görüntülerin çoklu etiketli sınıflandırması için Semi-Supervised Multi-Label Annotizer (SS-MLA) adı verilen rekabetçi bir Vector-Quantized Temporal Associative Memory (VQTAM) tabanlı yöntemdir. İlk yöntem, uzaktan algılanmış dört farklı veri kümesi üzerinde F1-Skorlarına göre literatürdeki diğer son teknoloji yöntemlerle ve SS-MLA ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Deney sonuçları, yeni bir yaklaşım olarak SS-MLA'nın, karşılaştırmaların yarısından ve önerilen basit yöntemden daha iyi sonuçlar verdiğini göstermektedir. Algoritma ve yöntemlerin tüm uygulamaları için Python 3.8 ortamında Tensorflow-GPU 2.4.0 ve Numpy 1.19.5 çerçeveleri kullanılmıştır.
Multi-label classification of remotely sensed images is a very important research area. It has many applications from tracking urban growth to military surveillance. Many algorithms and methods are proposed for multi-label annotation of remotely sensed images. In this thesis, two approaches are provided. The first one is a CNN-based straightforward model to show that in small datasets sophisticated methods have no advantage over simpler ones. The second one is a competitive Vector-Quantized Temporal Associative Memory (VQTAM) based method called Semi-Supervised Multi-Label Annotizer (SS-MLA) for multi-label annotation of remotely sensed images. The first method is compared with SS-MLA along with other state-of-the-art methods from the literature according to their F1-Scores on four different remotely sensed datasets with SS-MLA. The experiment results show that SS-MLA, as a new approach, achieves better results than half of the comparisons as well as the proposed straightforward method. For all the implementations of the algorithms and methods, Tensorflow-GPU 2.4.0 and Numpy 1.19.5 frameworks are used in a Python 3.8 environment.

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Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bilimleri-Bilgisayar ve Kontrol, Computer Engineering and Computer Science and Control

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67