Keskinkılıç, Ender
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Keskinkılıç, Ender
Ender, Keskinkilic
Keskinkilic, Ender
E., Keskinkilic
Ender, Keskinkılıç
Keskinkiliç E.
E.,Keskinkılıç
Keskinkılıç,E.
Keskinkilic E.
Keskinkilic, E.
E.,Keskinkilic
K., Ender
K.,Ender
E., Keskinkılıç
Keskinkilic,E.
Ender, Keskinkilic
Keskinkilic, Ender
E., Keskinkilic
Ender, Keskinkılıç
Keskinkiliç E.
E.,Keskinkılıç
Keskinkılıç,E.
Keskinkilic E.
Keskinkilic, E.
E.,Keskinkilic
K., Ender
K.,Ender
E., Keskinkılıç
Keskinkilic,E.
Job Title
Profesor Doktor
Email Address
ender.keskinkilic@atilim.edu.tr
Main Affiliation
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
Status
Website
ORCID ID
Scopus Author ID
Turkish CoHE Profile ID
Google Scholar ID
WoS Researcher ID
Scholarly Output
28
Articles
12
Citation Count
76
Supervised Theses
0
27 results
Scholarly Output Search Results
Now showing 1 - 10 of 27
Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 3Study of Certain Parameters in Laboratory-Scale Smelting of Sivrihisar Laterite Ores of Turkey(Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, 2012) Keskinkilic,E.; Pournaderi,S.; Geveci,A.; Topkaya,Y.A.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringConventional ferronickel smelting has five main steps: Drying, calcination, prereduction, smelting and refining. In the scope of the current work, smelting experiments were conducted using Sivrihisar laterite ores (1.26% Ni) of Turkey. The ore samples previously subjected to drying, calcination and prereduction stages were smelted in alumina crucibles in a laboratory-scale horizontal tube furnace under argon atmosphere. Smelting experiments were performed at 1500, 1550 and 1600°C. The amount of excess coal used in prereduction step was another variable. Sivrihisar laterite ore is a limonitic one with low MgO composition. Therefore, MgO was added to the smelting charge as a flux. The effects of experimental variables on metal Ni content and slag composition were investigated.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 2Production of Crude Ferronickel From Sivrihisar Laterite Ores of Turkey(Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, 2013) Keskinkilic,E.; Pournaderi,S.; Geveci,A.; Topkaya,Y.A.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringIn the current work, laboratory-scale smelting experiments were conducted using Sivrihisar laterites (1.26% Ni). The ore samples previously subjected to drying, calcination and prereduction stages were smelted in alumina crucibles in a horizontal tube furnace under argon atmosphere. For the smelting system used in the present work, 1550°C and 40 minutes were determined to be the optimum smelting temperature and time, respectively. 25% excess coal addition in prereduction stage was reported to be crucial to obtain the desired Ni content in the final product. Colemanite in calcined form has long been known as a flux used in pyrometallurgical systems such as steelmaking and copper matte-smelting. To investigate the effects of calcined colemanite addition on the ferronickel metal-slag system, calcined colemanite of 2% and 4% of the total metal and slag weight was charged as a flux and smelted under the optimum conditions described above.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 4NEW TRENDS IN BASIC OXYGEN FURNACE DEPHOSPHORIZATION(Technical Faculty, Bor-serbia, 2020) Keskinkilic, E.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringExcept for special grades of steel where it is used as an alloying element, phosphorus is regarded as an impurity that must be removed. Considering the conventional integrated iron and steelmaking, there are primarily two processes for phosphorus removal. The first is a hot metal dephosphorization (DeP) process that is applied to a blast furnace for hot metal before the steelmaking process. The second is the basic oxygen furnace steelmaking (BOS), a unique method primarily used for steelmaking, with the exception of stainless steels. Hot metal phosphorus content has a direct impact on BOS. An increase of phosphorus in hot metal is mainly related to the use of high P2O5 containing iron ores. In the current literature review, new trends of phosphorus removal in converter steelmaking are outlined. The double-slag practice was reported to be successful when hot metal P content was larger than 0.100%. It was indicated that the tapping temperature was critical for the production of low-phosphorus grades for which maximum allowable P content was 0.007% and that high tapping temperatures should be avoided. The tap-to-tap time for the double-slag process was slightly longer than the conventional converter steelmaking. It was further reported that the double-slag practice would be more economical than an establishment of a separate hot metal dephosphorization unit, if low-phosphorus grades did not have a significant share in the product mix of a steelmaking company. Endpoint phosphorus prediction was one of the important recent trends of converter steelmaking. A mixed injection of CO2-O-2 to a basic oxygen furnace was applied to enhance dephosphorization, and promising results were reported. Unfortunately, a successful process for recycling of BOS dephosphorization slag has not been reported yet.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 5Reduction Behavior of Iron in the Red Mud(Technical Faculty, Bor-serbia, 2021) Eray, S.; Keskinkilic, E.; Topkaya, Y. A.; Geveci, A.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringRed mud or bauxite residue contains significant quantities of industrial metals such as Fe, Al, and Ti, as well as rare earth elements such as Sc, Ce, and La. The authors performed a laboratory-scale project dealing with stepwise recovery of valuable elements from two bauxite residues, namely Iranian red mud (IRM) and Turkish red mud (TRM). The first stage involved the recovery of iron which was present in large quantities in red mud. Two different methods were investigated for this purpose: 1) solid state reduction followed by wet magnetic separation and 2) smelting. In the scope of this paper, some results of pyrometallurgical part of this project are presented. According to solid-state reduction experiments, it was found that more excess coal was needed for IRM (35%) than for TRM (15%) to maximize iron reduction. Temperature had significant effect on the reduction process and metallization increased from about 70% to about 95% when the temperature was raised from 1000 to 1200 degrees C. Metallization degree was reported to be slightly higher for IRM (96.2%) than for TRM (94.1%). The results demonstrated that a high degree of iron metallization can be achieved regardless of the chemical and mineralogical composition of the bauxite residue sample.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 4Calcination Behavior of Sivrihisar Laterite Ores of Turkey(Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, 2011) Keskinkilic,E.; Pournaderi,S.; Geveci,A.; Topkaya,Y.A.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringThis study investigated calcination behavior of one of the Turkish laterite deposits, which was recently found in Sivrihisar region. Representative limonitic laterite samples (1.26% Ni) taken from Yunusemre Karasivritepe and Kucuksivritepe location were first subjected to drying. Removal of chemically bound water and other volatiles were then studied, in detail. In the calcination experiments, temperature and time were the main experimental variables. Thermal treatment was conducted at the specific temperatures in 250 °C-800 °C range. The weight losses due to elimination of chemically bound water and other volatiles were reported to be approximately 10 per cent of the weight of the ore. For the particle size used in the current work, 700 °C and 40 minutes were determined to be the optimum calcination temperature and time, respectively.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1A Study on Recovery of Iron from Red Mud by Solid State Reduction Followed by Magnetic Separation(Springer international Publishing Ag, 2020) Eray, Said; Keskinkilic, Ender; Varol, Mustafa; Topkaya, Yavuz A.; Geveci, Ahmet; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringRed mud is a waste material of the Bayer process for alumina production from bauxite ore. Red mud is generally pumped to disposal in an artificial pond which is accompanied by great land occupation and environmental issues. Many researches in different fields have been carried out to evaluate the red mud. Of these, researches on recovering valuable metals from red mud are the most successful. In this study, recovery of iron, which is the most abundant metal in red mud, was investigated. A red mud sample with 34% Fe2O3 was used. Solid state carbothermic reduction followed by wet magnetic separation was performed to recover iron. Reduction was carried out at temperatures 1000-1200 degrees C. Reduced samples were ground and subjected to wet magnetic separation. The effect of reduction temperature and grinding time were investigated on the metallization of iron and the iron content of the final concentrate.Article Citation - WoS: 16Citation - Scopus: 15Calcination Characteristics of Laterite Ores From the Central Region of Anatolia(Southern African inst Mining Metallurgy, 2012) Keskinkilic, E.; Pournaderi, S.; Geveci, A.; Topkaya, Y. A.; Metallurgical and Materials Engineering; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringDrying, calcination, prereduction, and smelting are the main steps in conventional crude ferronickel production. Industrially, these steps are conducted using the rotary kiln-electric arc furnace (RKEF) process. In this paper, calcination characteristics of Sivrihisar laterite ores from the Central Anatolia region are investigated. The extent of elimination of chemically bound water and other volatiles was studied by experiments conducted at various temperatures in the 250-800 degrees C range. Phase changes were examined using X-ray diffractometry. For the particle size used in the study, 300 degrees C was determined to be almost sufficient for complete transformation of goethite to haematite, and 700 degrees C was required for effective elimination of all volatiles in the ore.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 0A Statistical Analysis of Process Abnormalities in Slab Casting(Springer international Publishing Ag, 2018) Keskinkilic, Ender; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringContinuous casting of slabs is conducted with two successive steel flows: first from ladle to tundish, then from tundish to mold. There are certain process abnormalities related to ladle, tundish and mold. For example, change of submerged entry nozzle (SEN) is the one encountered during steel flow from tundish to mold. Tundish exchange is the abnormality taking place due to replacement of processed tundish with the new one at rest. Another example is the flow of steel from ladle to tundish without a ladle shroud. In this study, a statistical analysis was conducted related to the process abnormalities in slab casters of a steel plant. Slab surface defects observed in slab yard was incorporated in this analysis.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Solid-State Reduction Studies for Recovery of Iron From Red Mud(Springer international Publishing Ag, 2020) Keskinkilic, Ender; Pournaderi, Saeid; Geveci, Ahmet; Topkaya, Yavuz A.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringRed mud or bauxite residue can be regarded as a by-product of aluminum extraction process since it contains a significant amount of iron and some valuable elements. Therefore, the treatment of red mud has been a hot topic for some decades. Last year, the authors started a laboratory-scale project dealing with stepwise recovery of valuable elements from red mud of Seydisehir Aluminum Plant, Turkey. The first step is related to the recovery of iron and pyrometallurgical methods (solid-state reduction and smelting) are currently being performed. Nonferrous metals will then be selectively leached in the second step. In TMS 2019, the authors outlined the literature related to the smelting studies for iron recovery from bauxite residue. In the extent of the present work, a literature review relevant to the solid-state reduction studies for recovery of iron from red mud was presented.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 0A Statistical Analysis of Process Abnormalities in Slab Casting(Springer International Publishing, 2018) Keskinkilic,E.; Metallurgical and Materials EngineeringContinuous casting of slabs is conducted with two successive steel flows: first from ladle to tundish, then from tundish to mold. There are certain process abnormalities related to ladle, tundish and mold. For example, change of submerged entry nozzle (SEN) is the one encountered during steel flow from tundish to mold. Tundish exchange is the abnormality taking place due to replacement of processed tundish with the new one at rest. Another example is the flow of steel from ladle to tundish without a ladle shroud. In this study, a statistical analysis was conducted related to the process abnormalities in slab casters of a steel plant. Slab surface defects observed in slab yard was incorporated in this analysis. © 2018, The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.
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