Yilmaz,G.Yılmaz, GözdeInternational Relations2024-07-052024-07-052014151362-939510.1080/13629395.2013.8384432-s2.0-84903773434https://doi.org/10.1080/13629395.2013.838443https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14411/3739Starting with an empirical puzzle, i.e. the variation in minority-related change in Turkey across time, this article aims to uncover the conditions that promote or constrain domestic change and puts forward a comprehensive theoretical framework for external Europeanization. The article draws on current external Europeanization theories and suggests adopting the pull-and-push model of member state Europeanization in external Europeanization. It argues that domestic change - Turkey's minority policy change in the empirical case - depends on the combination and interaction of EU push and domestic pull factors. © 2014 © 2013 Taylor & Francis.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess[No Keyword Available]ArticleQ2Q1192238258