Afganistan'da aşırıcılık ve radikalizm

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2020

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Political Science and Public Administration
The Atılım University Department of Political Science and Public Administration has a curriculum that suits modern academic practices, and an interdisciplinary perspective that covers areas such as sociology, law and finance, in addition to the disciplines of political science, and public administration. The elective courses proposed are varied in a way that allows our students to determine their fields of expertise. The curriculum is in Turkish and in an effort to enhance and support the skills of our students in foreign languages, mandatory or elective foreign language courses are offered throughout the program. A wide array of elective courses, enhanced with course serials to equip our students with practical experience, is offered in order not to limit program students to theoretical expertise. The Department of Political Science and Public Administration is a program designed to equip our students with modern academic expertise to work in public organizations and institutions, as well as the private sector.

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Bu araştırma radikalizmi ve aşırıcılığı Afganistan'ın iç ve dış politikası üzerine siyaset bağlamında incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışma Özellikle Afganistan iç savaşından (1990) beri Afganistan tarihinde aşırılık yanlısı grupları ve muhafazakar zihniyeti üzerinde durulacaktır. Dolayısıyla, bu araştırma çoğunlukla Afganistan'da uzun zamandan beri sosyal, politik ve ekonomik alanlarin şekillenmesinde büyük rol oynayan dini aşırılık üzerine yoğunlaşmaktadır. Afganistan, sosyal, kültür, ekonomi ve politika açısından radikalizm ve aşırıcılık kavramlarından etkilenmiştir. Öte yandan, Afgan politikacılar dinin aşırılıkçılığının iç ve dış ilişkilerdeki etkisini görmezden gelmişlerdir. Bu nedenle, bu araştırmanın amacı esas olarak Afganistan'ın politikasında ve uluslararası ilişkilerde Taliban ve Alqaeda gibi dini aktörlerin ve aşırılık yanlısı grupların rol ve işlevlerini açıklamaya dayanmaktadır.,Ayrıca bu çalışma Afganıstan ve Pakıstan arasındaki ilişkiyi de kısaca analiz ediyor.
This research aims to analyses radicalism and extremism in the context of politics on Afghanistan's interior and foreign policy. It will briefly identify the extremism groups and conservative mindset in Afghanistan's history especially since the Afghan civil war (1990s). So, this research mostly concentrates on religious extremism which has a huge role in shaping of the social, political and economic in Afghanistan since long time. Afghanistan has been affected in terms of social, culture, economy and politics from radicalism and extremism concept. On the other hand, Afghan politicians have ignored the influence of religion extremism in domestic and foreign affairs. Therefore, the objective of this research is mainly based on explaining the role and functions of the religious actors and extremist's groups such as Taliban and Al-Qaida in Afghanistan's policy and international relations and also research briefly analyses the relationship between Afghanistan and Pakistan.

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Uluslararası İlişkiler, Afganistan, Aşırıcılık, Aşırılık, International Relations, Dini gruplar, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Extremism, Excess, Radikalleşme, Religious groups, Pakistan, Taliban, Radicalism, Uluslararası ilişkiler, Taliban, International relations, Uluslararası politika, International policy

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97